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The current number of KVM_IRQCHIP_NUM_PINS results in an order 3 allocation (32kb) for each guest start/restart. This can result in OOM killer activity even with free swap when the memory is fragmented enough: kernel: qemu-system-s39 invoked oom-killer: gfp_mask=0x440dc0(GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_ZERO), order=3, oom_score_adj=0 kernel: CPU: 1 PID: 357274 Comm: qemu-system-s39 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.4.0-29-generic #33-Ubuntu kernel: Hardware name: IBM 8562 T02 Z06 (LPAR) kernel: Call Trace: kernel: ([<00000001f848fe2a>] show_stack+0x7a/0xc0) kernel: [<00000001f8d3437a>] dump_stack+0x8a/0xc0 kernel: [<00000001f8687032>] dump_header+0x62/0x258 kernel: [<00000001f8686122>] oom_kill_process+0x172/0x180 kernel: [<00000001f8686abe>] out_of_memory+0xee/0x580 kernel: [<00000001f86e66b8>] __alloc_pages_slowpath+0xd18/0xe90 kernel: [<00000001f86e6ad4>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x2a4/0x320 kernel: [<00000001f86b1ab4>] kmalloc_order+0x34/0xb0 kernel: [<00000001f86b1b62>] kmalloc_order_trace+0x32/0xe0 kernel: [<00000001f84bb806>] kvm_set_irq_routing+0xa6/0x2e0 kernel: [<00000001f84c99a4>] kvm_arch_vm_ioctl+0x544/0x9e0 kernel: [<00000001f84b8936>] kvm_vm_ioctl+0x396/0x760 kernel: [<00000001f875df66>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x376/0x690 kernel: [<00000001f875e304>] ksys_ioctl+0x84/0xb0 kernel: [<00000001f875e39a>] __s390x_sys_ioctl+0x2a/0x40 kernel: [<00000001f8d55424>] system_call+0xd8/0x2c8 As far as I can tell s390x does not use the iopins as we bail our for anything other than KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_S390_ADAPTER and the chip/pin is only used for KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_IRQCHIP. So let us use a small number to reduce the memory footprint. Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200617083620.5409-1-borntraeger@de.ibm.com
The "inline" keyword is a hint for the compiler to inline a function. The functions system_uses_irq_prio_masking() and gic_write_pmr() are used by the code running at EL2 on a non-VHE system, so mark them as __always_inline to make sure they'll always be part of the .hyp.text section. This fixes the following splat when trying to run a VM: [ 47.625273] Kernel panic - not syncing: HYP panic: [ 47.625273] PS:a00003c9 PC:0000ca0b42049fc4 ESR:86000006 [ 47.625273] FAR:0000ca0b42049fc4 HPFAR:0000000010001000 PAR:0000000000000000 [ 47.625273] VCPU:0000000000000000 [ 47.647261] CPU: 1 PID: 217 Comm: kvm-vcpu-0 Not tainted 5.8.0-rc1-ARCH+ #61 [ 47.654508] Hardware name: Globalscale Marvell ESPRESSOBin Board (DT) [ 47.661139] Call trace: [ 47.663659] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x1cc [ 47.667413] show_stack+0x18/0x24 [ 47.670822] dump_stack+0xb8/0x108 [ 47.674312] panic+0x124/0x2f4 [ 47.677446] panic+0x0/0x2f4 [ 47.680407] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs [ 47.684439] Kernel Offset: disabled [ 47.688018] CPU features: 0x240402,20002008 [ 47.692318] Memory Limit: none [ 47.695465] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: HYP panic: [ 47.695465] PS:a00003c9 PC:0000ca0b42049fc4 ESR:86000006 [ 47.695465] FAR:0000ca0b42049fc4 HPFAR:0000000010001000 PAR:0000000000000000 [ 47.695465] VCPU:0000000000000000 ]--- The instruction abort was caused by the code running at EL2 trying to fetch an instruction which wasn't mapped in the EL2 translation tables. Using objdump showed the two functions as separate symbols in the .text section. Fixes: 85738e0 ("arm64: kvm: Unmask PMR before entering guest") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Acked-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200618171254.1596055-1-alexandru.elisei@arm.com
If SVE is enabled then 'ret' can be assigned the return value of kvm_vcpu_enable_sve() which may be 0 causing future "goto out" sites to erroneously return 0 on failure rather than -EINVAL as expected. Remove the initialisation of 'ret' and make setting the return value explicit to avoid this situation in the future. Fixes: 9a3cdf2 ("KVM: arm64/sve: Allow userspace to enable SVE for vcpus") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200617105456.28245-1-steven.price@arm.com
Ensure we're actually accounting run_delay before we claim that we'll expose it to the guest. If we're not, then we just pretend like steal time isn't supported in order to avoid any confusion. Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200622142710.18677-1-drjones@redhat.com
When making a vPE non-resident because it has hit a blocking WFI, the doorbell can fire at any time after the write to the RD. Crucially, it can fire right between the write to GICR_VPENDBASER and the write to the pending_last field in the its_vpe structure. This means that we would overwrite pending_last with stale data, and potentially not wakeup until some unrelated event (such as a timer interrupt) puts the vPE back on the CPU. GICv4 isn't affected by this as we actively mask the doorbell on entering the guest, while GICv4.1 automatically manages doorbell delivery without any hypervisor-driven masking. Use the vpe_lock to synchronize such update, which solves the problem altogether. Fixes: ae699ad ("irqchip/gic-v4.1: Move doorbell management to the GICv4 abstraction layer") Reported-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
…ux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux into kvm-master The current number of KVM_IRQCHIP_NUM_PINS results in an order 3 allocation (32kb) for each guest start/restart which can result in OOM killer activity when kernel memory is fragmented enough. This fix reduces the number of iopins as s390 doesn't use them, hence reducing the memory footprint.
Syzbot reported that: CPU: 1 PID: 6780 Comm: syz-executor153 Not tainted 5.7.0-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 RIP: 0010:__apic_accept_irq+0x46/0xb80 Call Trace: kvm_arch_async_page_present+0x7de/0x9e0 kvm_check_async_pf_completion+0x18d/0x400 kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x18bf/0x69f0 kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x46a/0xe20 ksys_ioctl+0x11a/0x180 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x6f/0xb0 do_syscall_64+0xf6/0x7d0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xb3 The testcase enables APF mechanism in MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_EN with ASYNC_PF_INT enabled w/o setting MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_INT before, what's worse, interrupt based APF 'page ready' event delivery depends on in kernel lapic, however, we didn't bail out when lapic is not in kernel during guest setting MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_EN which causes the null-ptr-deref in host later. This patch fixes it. Reported-by: syzbot+1bf777dfdde86d64b89b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 2635b5c (KVM: x86: interrupt based APF 'page ready' event delivery) Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com> Message-Id: <1593426391-8231-1-git-send-email-wanpengli@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Bit 8 would be the "global" bit, which does not quite make sense for non-leaf page table entries. Intel ignores it; AMD ignores it in PDEs and PDPEs, but reserves it in PML4Es. Probably, earlier versions of the AMD manual documented it as reserved in PDPEs as well, and that behavior made it into KVM as well as kvm-unit-tests; fix it. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Fixes: a0c0feb ("KVM: x86: reserve bit 8 of non-leaf PDPEs and PML4Es in 64-bit mode on AMD", 2014-09-03) Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
…kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into kvm-master KVM/arm fixes for 5.8, take #2 - Make sure a vcpu becoming non-resident doesn't race against the doorbell delivery - Only advertise pvtime if accounting is enabled - Return the correct error code if reset fails with SVE - Make sure that pseudo-NMI functions are annotated as __always_inline
Sparse complains on a call to get_compat_sigset, fix it. The "if" right above explains that sigmask_arg->sigset is basically a compat_sigset_t. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Inject a #GP on MOV CR4 if CR4.LA57 is toggled in 64-bit mode, which is
illegal per Intel's SDM:
CR4.LA57
57-bit linear addresses (bit 12 of CR4) ... blah blah blah ...
This bit cannot be modified in IA-32e mode.
Note, the pseudocode for MOV CR doesn't call out the fault condition,
which is likely why the check was missed during initial development.
This is arguably an SDM bug and will hopefully be fixed in future
release of the SDM.
Fixes: fd8cb43 ("KVM: MMU: Expose the LA57 feature to VM.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200703021714.5549-1-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Mark CR4.TSD as being possibly owned by the guest as that is indeed the case on VMX. Without TSD being tagged as possibly owned by the guest, a targeted read of CR4 to get TSD could observe a stale value. This bug is benign in the current code base as the sole consumer of TSD is the emulator (for RDTSC) and the emulator always "reads" the entirety of CR4 when grabbing bits. Add a build-time assertion in to ensure VMX doesn't hand over more CR4 bits without also updating x86. Fixes: 52ce3c2 ("x86,kvm,vmx: Don't trap writes to CR4.TSD") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200703040422.31536-2-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Use the "common" KVM_POSSIBLE_CR*_GUEST_BITS defines to initialize the CR0/CR4 guest host masks instead of duplicating most of the CR4 mask and open coding the CR0 mask. SVM doesn't utilize the masks, i.e. the masks are effectively VMX specific even if they're not named as such. This avoids duplicate code, better documents the guest owned CR0 bit, and eliminates the need for a build-time assertion to keep VMX and x86 synchronized. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200703040422.31536-3-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Commit 07da1ff ("KVM: arm64: Remove host_cpu_context member from vcpu structure") has, by removing the host CPU context pointer, exposed that kvm_vcpu_pmu_restore_guest is called in preemptible contexts: [ 266.932442] BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: qemu-system-aar/779 [ 266.939721] caller is debug_smp_processor_id+0x20/0x30 [ 266.944157] CPU: 2 PID: 779 Comm: qemu-system-aar Tainted: G E 5.8.0-rc3-00015-g8d4aa58b2fe3 #1374 [ 266.954268] Hardware name: amlogic w400/w400, BIOS 2020.04 05/22/2020 [ 266.960640] Call trace: [ 266.963064] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x1e0 [ 266.966679] show_stack+0x20/0x30 [ 266.969959] dump_stack+0xe4/0x154 [ 266.973338] check_preemption_disabled+0xf8/0x108 [ 266.977978] debug_smp_processor_id+0x20/0x30 [ 266.982307] kvm_vcpu_pmu_restore_guest+0x2c/0x68 [ 266.986949] access_pmcr+0xf8/0x128 [ 266.990399] perform_access+0x8c/0x250 [ 266.994108] kvm_handle_sys_reg+0x10c/0x2f8 [ 266.998247] handle_exit+0x78/0x200 [ 267.001697] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x2ac/0xab8 Note that the bug was always there, it is only the switch to using percpu accessors that made it obvious. The fix is to wrap these accesses in a preempt-disabled section, so that we sample a coherent context on trap from the guest. Fixes: 435e53f ("arm64: KVM: Enable VHE support for :G/:H perf event modifiers") Cc:: Andrew Murray <amurray@thegoodpenguin.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
HVC_SOFT_RESTART is given values for x0-2 that it should installed before exiting to the new address so should not set x0 to stub HVC success or failure code. Fixes: af42f20 ("arm64: hyp-stub: Zero x0 on successful stub handling") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Andrew Scull <ascull@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200706095259.1338221-1-ascull@google.com
…kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into kvm-master KVM/arm fixes for 5.8, take #3 - Disable preemption on context-switching PMU EL0 state happening on system register trap - Don't clobber X0 when tearing down KVM via a soft reset (kexec)
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini: "Bugfixes and a one-liner patch to silence a sparse warning" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: KVM: arm64: Stop clobbering x0 for HVC_SOFT_RESTART KVM: arm64: PMU: Fix per-CPU access in preemptible context KVM: VMX: Use KVM_POSSIBLE_CR*_GUEST_BITS to initialize guest/host masks KVM: x86: Mark CR4.TSD as being possibly owned by the guest KVM: x86: Inject #GP if guest attempts to toggle CR4.LA57 in 64-bit mode kvm: use more precise cast and do not drop __user KVM: x86: bit 8 of non-leaf PDPEs is not reserved KVM: X86: Fix async pf caused null-ptr-deref KVM: arm64: vgic-v4: Plug race between non-residency and v4.1 doorbell KVM: arm64: pvtime: Ensure task delay accounting is enabled KVM: arm64: Fix kvm_reset_vcpu() return code being incorrect with SVE KVM: arm64: Annotate hyp NMI-related functions as __always_inline KVM: s390: reduce number of IO pins to 1
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I compiled with AddressSanitizer and I had these memory leaks while I
was using the tep_parse_format function:
Direct leak of 28 byte(s) in 4 object(s) allocated from:
#0 0x7fb07db49ffe in __interceptor_realloc (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0x10dffe)
#1 0x7fb07a724228 in extend_token /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:985
#2 0x7fb07a724c21 in __read_token /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:1140
#3 0x7fb07a724f78 in read_token /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:1206
#4 0x7fb07a725191 in __read_expect_type /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:1291
#5 0x7fb07a7251df in read_expect_type /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:1299
#6 0x7fb07a72e6c8 in process_dynamic_array_len /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:2849
#7 0x7fb07a7304b8 in process_function /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:3161
#8 0x7fb07a730900 in process_arg_token /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:3207
#9 0x7fb07a727c0b in process_arg /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:1786
#10 0x7fb07a731080 in event_read_print_args /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:3285
#11 0x7fb07a731722 in event_read_print /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:3369
#12 0x7fb07a740054 in __tep_parse_format /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:6335
#13 0x7fb07a74047a in __parse_event /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:6389
#14 0x7fb07a740536 in tep_parse_format /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:6431
#15 0x7fb07a785acf in parse_event ../../../src/fs-src/fs.c:251
#16 0x7fb07a785ccd in parse_systems ../../../src/fs-src/fs.c:284
#17 0x7fb07a786fb3 in read_metadata ../../../src/fs-src/fs.c:593
#18 0x7fb07a78760e in ftrace_fs_source_init ../../../src/fs-src/fs.c:727
#19 0x7fb07d90c19c in add_component_with_init_method_data ../../../../src/lib/graph/graph.c:1048
#20 0x7fb07d90c87b in add_source_component_with_initialize_method_data ../../../../src/lib/graph/graph.c:1127
#21 0x7fb07d90c92a in bt_graph_add_source_component ../../../../src/lib/graph/graph.c:1152
#22 0x55db11aa632e in cmd_run_ctx_create_components_from_config_components ../../../src/cli/babeltrace2.c:2252
#23 0x55db11aa6fda in cmd_run_ctx_create_components ../../../src/cli/babeltrace2.c:2347
#24 0x55db11aa780c in cmd_run ../../../src/cli/babeltrace2.c:2461
#25 0x55db11aa8a7d in main ../../../src/cli/babeltrace2.c:2673
#26 0x7fb07d5460b2 in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x270b2)
The token variable in the process_dynamic_array_len function is
allocated in the read_expect_type function, but is not freed before
calling the read_token function.
Free the token variable before calling read_token in order to plug the
leak.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Duplessis-Guindon <pduplessis@efficios.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-devel/20200730150236.5392-1-pduplessis@efficios.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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The following deadlock was captured. The first process is holding 'kernfs_mutex' and hung by io. The io was staging in 'r1conf.pending_bio_list' of raid1 device, this pending bio list would be flushed by second process 'md127_raid1', but it was hung by 'kernfs_mutex'. Using sysfs_notify_dirent_safe() to replace sysfs_notify() can fix it. There were other sysfs_notify() invoked from io path, removed all of them. PID: 40430 TASK: ffff8ee9c8c65c40 CPU: 29 COMMAND: "probe_file" #0 [ffffb87c4df37260] __schedule at ffffffff9a8678ec #1 [ffffb87c4df372f8] schedule at ffffffff9a867f06 #2 [ffffb87c4df37310] io_schedule at ffffffff9a0c73e6 #3 [ffffb87c4df37328] __dta___xfs_iunpin_wait_3443 at ffffffffc03a4057 [xfs] #4 [ffffb87c4df373a0] xfs_iunpin_wait at ffffffffc03a6c79 [xfs] #5 [ffffb87c4df373b0] __dta_xfs_reclaim_inode_3357 at ffffffffc039a46c [xfs] #6 [ffffb87c4df37400] xfs_reclaim_inodes_ag at ffffffffc039a8b6 [xfs] #7 [ffffb87c4df37590] xfs_reclaim_inodes_nr at ffffffffc039bb33 [xfs] #8 [ffffb87c4df375b0] xfs_fs_free_cached_objects at ffffffffc03af0e9 [xfs] #9 [ffffb87c4df375c0] super_cache_scan at ffffffff9a287ec7 #10 [ffffb87c4df37618] shrink_slab at ffffffff9a1efd93 #11 [ffffb87c4df37700] shrink_node at ffffffff9a1f5968 #12 [ffffb87c4df37788] do_try_to_free_pages at ffffffff9a1f5ea2 #13 [ffffb87c4df377f0] try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages at ffffffff9a1f6445 #14 [ffffb87c4df37880] try_charge at ffffffff9a26cc5f #15 [ffffb87c4df37920] memcg_kmem_charge_memcg at ffffffff9a270f6a #16 [ffffb87c4df37958] new_slab at ffffffff9a251430 #17 [ffffb87c4df379c0] ___slab_alloc at ffffffff9a251c85 #18 [ffffb87c4df37a80] __slab_alloc at ffffffff9a25635d #19 [ffffb87c4df37ac0] kmem_cache_alloc at ffffffff9a251f89 #20 [ffffb87c4df37b00] alloc_inode at ffffffff9a2a2b10 #21 [ffffb87c4df37b20] iget_locked at ffffffff9a2a4854 #22 [ffffb87c4df37b60] kernfs_get_inode at ffffffff9a311377 #23 [ffffb87c4df37b80] kernfs_iop_lookup at ffffffff9a311e2b #24 [ffffb87c4df37ba8] lookup_slow at ffffffff9a290118 #25 [ffffb87c4df37c10] walk_component at ffffffff9a291e83 #26 [ffffb87c4df37c78] path_lookupat at ffffffff9a293619 #27 [ffffb87c4df37cd8] filename_lookup at ffffffff9a2953af #28 [ffffb87c4df37de8] user_path_at_empty at ffffffff9a295566 #29 [ffffb87c4df37e10] vfs_statx at ffffffff9a289787 #30 [ffffb87c4df37e70] SYSC_newlstat at ffffffff9a289d5d #31 [ffffb87c4df37f18] sys_newlstat at ffffffff9a28a60e #32 [ffffb87c4df37f28] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff9a003949 #33 [ffffb87c4df37f50] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe at ffffffff9aa001ad RIP: 00007f617a5f2905 RSP: 00007f607334f838 RFLAGS: 00000246 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f6064044b20 RCX: 00007f617a5f2905 RDX: 00007f6064044b20 RSI: 00007f6064044b20 RDI: 00007f6064005890 RBP: 00007f6064044aa0 R8: 0000000000000030 R9: 000000000000011c R10: 0000000000000013 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f606417e6d0 R13: 00007f6064044aa0 R14: 00007f6064044b10 R15: 00000000ffffffff ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000006 CS: 0033 SS: 002b PID: 927 TASK: ffff8f15ac5dbd80 CPU: 42 COMMAND: "md127_raid1" #0 [ffffb87c4df07b28] __schedule at ffffffff9a8678ec #1 [ffffb87c4df07bc0] schedule at ffffffff9a867f06 #2 [ffffb87c4df07bd8] schedule_preempt_disabled at ffffffff9a86825e #3 [ffffb87c4df07be8] __mutex_lock at ffffffff9a869bcc #4 [ffffb87c4df07ca0] __mutex_lock_slowpath at ffffffff9a86a013 #5 [ffffb87c4df07cb0] mutex_lock at ffffffff9a86a04f #6 [ffffb87c4df07cc8] kernfs_find_and_get_ns at ffffffff9a311d83 #7 [ffffb87c4df07cf0] sysfs_notify at ffffffff9a314b3a #8 [ffffb87c4df07d18] md_update_sb at ffffffff9a688696 #9 [ffffb87c4df07d98] md_update_sb at ffffffff9a6886d5 #10 [ffffb87c4df07da8] md_check_recovery at ffffffff9a68ad9c #11 [ffffb87c4df07dd0] raid1d at ffffffffc01f0375 [raid1] #12 [ffffb87c4df07ea0] md_thread at ffffffff9a680348 #13 [ffffb87c4df07f08] kthread at ffffffff9a0b8005 #14 [ffffb87c4df07f50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff9aa00344 Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
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This patch is to fix a crash: #3 [ffffb6580689f898] oops_end at ffffffffa2835bc2 #4 [ffffb6580689f8b8] no_context at ffffffffa28766e7 #5 [ffffb6580689f920] async_page_fault at ffffffffa320135e [exception RIP: f2fs_is_compressed_page+34] RIP: ffffffffa2ba83a2 RSP: ffffb6580689f9d8 RFLAGS: 00010213 RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: fffffc0f50b34bc0 RCX: 0000000000002122 RDX: 0000000000002123 RSI: 0000000000000c00 RDI: fffffc0f50b34bc0 RBP: ffff97e815a40178 R8: 0000000000000000 R9: ffff97e83ffc9000 R10: 0000000000032300 R11: 0000000000032380 R12: ffffb6580689fa38 R13: fffffc0f50b34bc0 R14: ffff97e825cbd000 R15: 0000000000000c00 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 #6 [ffffb6580689f9d8] __is_cp_guaranteed at ffffffffa2b7ea98 #7 [ffffb6580689f9f0] f2fs_submit_page_write at ffffffffa2b81a69 #8 [ffffb6580689fa30] f2fs_do_write_meta_page at ffffffffa2b99777 #9 [ffffb6580689fae0] __f2fs_write_meta_page at ffffffffa2b75f1a #10 [ffffb6580689fb18] f2fs_sync_meta_pages at ffffffffa2b77466 #11 [ffffb6580689fc98] do_checkpoint at ffffffffa2b78e46 #12 [ffffb6580689fd88] f2fs_write_checkpoint at ffffffffa2b79c29 #13 [ffffb6580689fdd0] f2fs_sync_fs at ffffffffa2b69d95 #14 [ffffb6580689fe20] sync_filesystem at ffffffffa2ad2574 #15 [ffffb6580689fe30] generic_shutdown_super at ffffffffa2a9b582 #16 [ffffb6580689fe48] kill_block_super at ffffffffa2a9b6d1 #17 [ffffb6580689fe60] kill_f2fs_super at ffffffffa2b6abe1 #18 [ffffb6580689fea0] deactivate_locked_super at ffffffffa2a9afb6 #19 [ffffb6580689feb8] cleanup_mnt at ffffffffa2abcad4 #20 [ffffb6580689fee0] task_work_run at ffffffffa28bca28 #21 [ffffb6580689ff00] exit_to_usermode_loop at ffffffffa28050b7 #22 [ffffb6580689ff38] do_syscall_64 at ffffffffa280560e #23 [ffffb6580689ff50] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe at ffffffffa320008c This occurred when umount f2fs if enable F2FS_FS_COMPRESSION with F2FS_IO_TRACE. Fixes it by adding IS_IO_TRACED_PAGE to check validity of pid for page_private. Signed-off-by: Yu Changchun <yuchangchun1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=208565 PID: 257 TASK: ecdd0000 CPU: 0 COMMAND: "init" #0 [<c0b420ec>] (__schedule) from [<c0b423c8>] #1 [<c0b423c8>] (schedule) from [<c0b459d4>] #2 [<c0b459d4>] (rwsem_down_read_failed) from [<c0b44fa0>] #3 [<c0b44fa0>] (down_read) from [<c044233c>] #4 [<c044233c>] (f2fs_truncate_blocks) from [<c0442890>] #5 [<c0442890>] (f2fs_truncate) from [<c044d408>] #6 [<c044d408>] (f2fs_evict_inode) from [<c030be18>] #7 [<c030be18>] (evict) from [<c030a558>] #8 [<c030a558>] (iput) from [<c047c600>] #9 [<c047c600>] (f2fs_sync_node_pages) from [<c0465414>] #10 [<c0465414>] (f2fs_write_checkpoint) from [<c04575f4>] #11 [<c04575f4>] (f2fs_sync_fs) from [<c0441918>] #12 [<c0441918>] (f2fs_do_sync_file) from [<c0441098>] #13 [<c0441098>] (f2fs_sync_file) from [<c0323fa0>] #14 [<c0323fa0>] (vfs_fsync_range) from [<c0324294>] #15 [<c0324294>] (do_fsync) from [<c0324014>] #16 [<c0324014>] (sys_fsync) from [<c0108bc0>] This can be caused by flush_dirty_inode() in f2fs_sync_node_pages() where iput() requires f2fs_lock_op() again resulting in livelock. Reported-by: Zhiguo Niu <Zhiguo.Niu@unisoc.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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The restart handler is executed during the shutdown phase which is atomic/irq-less. The i2c framework supports atomic transfers since commit 63b9698 ("i2c: core: introduce callbacks for atomic transfers") to address this use case. Using i2c regmap in that situation is not allowed: [ 165.177465] [ BUG: Invalid wait context ] [ 165.181479] 5.8.0-rc3-00003-g0e9088558027-dirty #11 Not tainted [ 165.187400] ----------------------------- [ 165.191410] systemd-shutdow/1 is trying to lock: [ 165.196030] d85b4438 (rn5t618:170:(&rn5t618_regmap_config)->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: regmap_update_bits_base+0x30/0x70 [ 165.206573] other info that might help us debug this: [ 165.211625] context-{4:4} [ 165.214248] 2 locks held by systemd-shutdow/1: [ 165.218691] #0: c131c47c (system_transition_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __do_sys_reboot+0x90/0x204 [ 165.227405] #1: c131efb (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: __atomic_notifier_call_chain+0x0/0x118 [ 165.236288] stack backtrace: [ 165.239174] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: systemd-shutdow Not tainted 5.8.0-rc3-00003-g0e9088558027-dirty #11 [ 165.248220] Hardware name: Freescale i.MX6 SoloLite (Device Tree) [ 165.254330] [<c0112110>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c010bfa0>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14) [ 165.262084] [<c010bfa0>] (show_stack) from [<c058093c>] (dump_stack+0xe8/0x120) [ 165.269407] [<c058093c>] (dump_stack) from [<c01835a4>] (__lock_acquire+0x81c/0x2ca0) [ 165.277246] [<c01835a4>] (__lock_acquire) from [<c0186344>] (lock_acquire+0xe4/0x490) [ 165.285090] [<c0186344>] (lock_acquire) from [<c0c98638>] (__mutex_lock+0x74/0x954) [ 165.292756] [<c0c98638>] (__mutex_lock) from [<c0c98f34>] (mutex_lock_nested+0x1c/0x24) [ 165.300769] [<c0c98f34>] (mutex_lock_nested) from [<c07593ec>] (regmap_update_bits_base+0x30/0x70) [ 165.309741] [<c07593ec>] (regmap_update_bits_base) from [<c076b838>] (rn5t618_trigger_poweroff_sequence+0x34/0x64) [ 165.320097] [<c076b838>] (rn5t618_trigger_poweroff_sequence) from [<c076b874>] (rn5t618_restart+0xc/0x2c) [ 165.329669] [<c076b874>] (rn5t618_restart) from [<c01514f8>] (notifier_call_chain+0x48/0x80) [ 165.338113] [<c01514f8>] (notifier_call_chain) from [<c01516a8>] (__atomic_notifier_call_chain+0x70/0x118) [ 165.347770] [<c01516a8>] (__atomic_notifier_call_chain) from [<c0151768>] (atomic_notifier_call_chain+0x18/0x20) [ 165.357949] [<c0151768>] (atomic_notifier_call_chain) from [<c010a828>] (machine_restart+0x68/0x80) [ 165.367001] [<c010a828>] (machine_restart) from [<c0153224>] (__do_sys_reboot+0x11c/0x204) [ 165.375272] [<c0153224>] (__do_sys_reboot) from [<c0100080>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x28) [ 165.383364] Exception stack(0xd80a5fa8 to 0xd80a5ff0) [ 165.388420] 5fa0: 00406948 00000000 fee1dead 28121969 01234567 73299b00 [ 165.396602] 5fc0: 00406948 00000000 00000000 00000058 be91abc8 00000000 be91ab60 004056f8 [ 165.404781] 5fe0: 00000058 be91aabc b6ed4d45 b6e56746 Signed-off-by: Andreas Kemnade <andreas@kemnade.info> Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
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…s metrics" test Linux 5.9 introduced perf test case "Parse and process metrics" and on s390 this test case always dumps core: [root@t35lp67 perf]# ./perf test -vvvv -F 67 67: Parse and process metrics : --- start --- metric expr inst_retired.any / cpu_clk_unhalted.thread for IPC parsing metric: inst_retired.any / cpu_clk_unhalted.thread Segmentation fault (core dumped) [root@t35lp67 perf]# I debugged this core dump and gdb shows this call chain: (gdb) where #0 0x000003ffabc3192a in __strnlen_c_1 () from /lib64/libc.so.6 #1 0x000003ffabc293de in strcasestr () from /lib64/libc.so.6 #2 0x0000000001102ba2 in match_metric(list=0x1e6ea20 "inst_retired.any", n=<optimized out>) at util/metricgroup.c:368 #3 find_metric (map=<optimized out>, map=<optimized out>, metric=0x1e6ea20 "inst_retired.any") at util/metricgroup.c:765 #4 __resolve_metric (ids=0x0, map=<optimized out>, metric_list=0x0, metric_no_group=<optimized out>, m=<optimized out>) at util/metricgroup.c:844 #5 resolve_metric (ids=0x0, map=0x0, metric_list=0x0, metric_no_group=<optimized out>) at util/metricgroup.c:881 #6 metricgroup__add_metric (metric=<optimized out>, metric_no_group=metric_no_group@entry=false, events=<optimized out>, events@entry=0x3ffd84fb878, metric_list=0x0, metric_list@entry=0x3ffd84fb868, map=0x0) at util/metricgroup.c:943 #7 0x00000000011034ae in metricgroup__add_metric_list (map=0x13f9828 <map>, metric_list=0x3ffd84fb868, events=0x3ffd84fb878, metric_no_group=<optimized out>, list=<optimized out>) at util/metricgroup.c:988 #8 parse_groups (perf_evlist=perf_evlist@entry=0x1e70260, str=str@entry=0x12f34b2 "IPC", metric_no_group=<optimized out>, metric_no_merge=<optimized out>, fake_pmu=fake_pmu@entry=0x1462f18 <perf_pmu.fake>, metric_events=0x3ffd84fba58, map=0x1) at util/metricgroup.c:1040 #9 0x0000000001103eb2 in metricgroup__parse_groups_test( evlist=evlist@entry=0x1e70260, map=map@entry=0x13f9828 <map>, str=str@entry=0x12f34b2 "IPC", metric_no_group=metric_no_group@entry=false, metric_no_merge=metric_no_merge@entry=false, metric_events=0x3ffd84fba58) at util/metricgroup.c:1082 #10 0x00000000010c84d8 in __compute_metric (ratio2=0x0, name2=0x0, ratio1=<synthetic pointer>, name1=0x12f34b2 "IPC", vals=0x3ffd84fbad8, name=0x12f34b2 "IPC") at tests/parse-metric.c:159 #11 compute_metric (ratio=<synthetic pointer>, vals=0x3ffd84fbad8, name=0x12f34b2 "IPC") at tests/parse-metric.c:189 #12 test_ipc () at tests/parse-metric.c:208 ..... ..... omitted many more lines This test case was added with commit 218ca91 ("perf tests: Add parse metric test for frontend metric"). When I compile with make DEBUG=y it works fine and I do not get a core dump. It turned out that the above listed function call chain worked on a struct pmu_event array which requires a trailing element with zeroes which was missing. The marco map_for_each_event() loops over that array tests for members metric_expr/metric_name/metric_group being non-NULL. Adding this element fixes the issue. Output after: [root@t35lp46 perf]# ./perf test 67 67: Parse and process metrics : Ok [root@t35lp46 perf]# Committer notes: As Ian remarks, this is not s390 specific: <quote Ian> This also shows up with address sanitizer on all architectures (perhaps change the patch title) and perhaps add a "Fixes: <commit>" tag. ================================================================= ==4718==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: global-buffer-overflow on address 0x55c93b4d59e8 at pc 0x55c93a1541e2 bp 0x7ffd24327c60 sp 0x7ffd24327c58 READ of size 8 at 0x55c93b4d59e8 thread T0 #0 0x55c93a1541e1 in find_metric tools/perf/util/metricgroup.c:764:2 #1 0x55c93a153e6c in __resolve_metric tools/perf/util/metricgroup.c:844:9 #2 0x55c93a152f18 in resolve_metric tools/perf/util/metricgroup.c:881:9 #3 0x55c93a1528db in metricgroup__add_metric tools/perf/util/metricgroup.c:943:9 #4 0x55c93a151996 in metricgroup__add_metric_list tools/perf/util/metricgroup.c:988:9 #5 0x55c93a1511b9 in parse_groups tools/perf/util/metricgroup.c:1040:8 #6 0x55c93a1513e1 in metricgroup__parse_groups_test tools/perf/util/metricgroup.c:1082:9 #7 0x55c93a0108ae in __compute_metric tools/perf/tests/parse-metric.c:159:8 #8 0x55c93a010744 in compute_metric tools/perf/tests/parse-metric.c:189:9 #9 0x55c93a00f5ee in test_ipc tools/perf/tests/parse-metric.c:208:2 #10 0x55c93a00f1e8 in test__parse_metric tools/perf/tests/parse-metric.c:345:2 #11 0x55c939fd7202 in run_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:410:9 #12 0x55c939fd6736 in test_and_print tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:440:9 #13 0x55c939fd58c3 in __cmd_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:661:4 #14 0x55c939fd4e02 in cmd_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:807:9 #15 0x55c939e4763d in run_builtin tools/perf/perf.c:313:11 #16 0x55c939e46475 in handle_internal_command tools/perf/perf.c:365:8 #17 0x55c939e4737e in run_argv tools/perf/perf.c:409:2 #18 0x55c939e45f7e in main tools/perf/perf.c:539:3 0x55c93b4d59e8 is located 0 bytes to the right of global variable 'pme_test' defined in 'tools/perf/tests/parse-metric.c:17:25' (0x55c93b4d54a0) of size 1352 SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: global-buffer-overflow tools/perf/util/metricgroup.c:764:2 in find_metric Shadow bytes around the buggy address: 0x0ab9a7692ae0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0x0ab9a7692af0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0x0ab9a7692b00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0x0ab9a7692b10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0x0ab9a7692b20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 =>0x0ab9a7692b30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00[f9]f9 f9 0x0ab9a7692b40: f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 0x0ab9a7692b50: f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 0x0ab9a7692b60: f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0x0ab9a7692b70: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0x0ab9a7692b80: f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 Shadow byte legend (one shadow byte represents 8 application bytes): Addressable: 00 Partially addressable: 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 Heap left redzone: fa Freed heap region: fd Stack left redzone: f1 Stack mid redzone: f2 Stack right redzone: f3 Stack after return: f5 Stack use after scope: f8 Global redzone: f9 Global init order: f6 Poisoned by user: f7 Container overflow: fc Array cookie: ac Intra object redzone: bb ASan internal: fe Left alloca redzone: ca Right alloca redzone: cb Shadow gap: cc </quote> I'm also adding the missing "Fixes" tag and setting just .name to NULL, as doing it that way is more compact (the compiler will zero out everything else) and the table iterators look for .name being NULL as the sentinel marking the end of the table. Fixes: 0a507af ("perf tests: Add parse metric test for ipc metric") Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200825071211.16959-1-tmricht@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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The aliases were never released causing the following leaks:
Indirect leak of 1224 byte(s) in 9 object(s) allocated from:
#0 0x7feefb830628 in malloc (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0x107628)
#1 0x56332c8f1b62 in __perf_pmu__new_alias util/pmu.c:322
#2 0x56332c8f401f in pmu_add_cpu_aliases_map util/pmu.c:778
#3 0x56332c792ce9 in __test__pmu_event_aliases tests/pmu-events.c:295
#4 0x56332c792ce9 in test_aliases tests/pmu-events.c:367
#5 0x56332c76a09b in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:410
#6 0x56332c76a09b in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:440
#7 0x56332c76ce69 in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:695
#8 0x56332c76ce69 in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:807
#9 0x56332c7d2214 in run_builtin /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:312
#10 0x56332c6701a8 in handle_internal_command /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:364
#11 0x56332c6701a8 in run_argv /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:408
#12 0x56332c6701a8 in main /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:538
#13 0x7feefb359cc9 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308
Fixes: 956a783 ("perf test: Test pmu-events aliases")
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200915031819.386559-11-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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The evsel->unit borrows a pointer of pmu event or alias instead of
owns a string. But tool event (duration_time) passes a result of
strdup() caused a leak.
It was found by ASAN during metric test:
Direct leak of 210 byte(s) in 70 object(s) allocated from:
#0 0x7fe366fca0b5 in strdup (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0x920b5)
#1 0x559fbbcc6ea3 in add_event_tool util/parse-events.c:414
#2 0x559fbbcc6ea3 in parse_events_add_tool util/parse-events.c:1414
#3 0x559fbbd8474d in parse_events_parse util/parse-events.y:439
#4 0x559fbbcc95da in parse_events__scanner util/parse-events.c:2096
#5 0x559fbbcc95da in __parse_events util/parse-events.c:2141
#6 0x559fbbc28555 in check_parse_id tests/pmu-events.c:406
#7 0x559fbbc28555 in check_parse_id tests/pmu-events.c:393
#8 0x559fbbc28555 in check_parse_cpu tests/pmu-events.c:415
#9 0x559fbbc28555 in test_parsing tests/pmu-events.c:498
#10 0x559fbbc0109b in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:410
#11 0x559fbbc0109b in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:440
#12 0x559fbbc03e69 in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:695
#13 0x559fbbc03e69 in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:807
#14 0x559fbbc691f4 in run_builtin /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:312
#15 0x559fbbb071a8 in handle_internal_command /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:364
#16 0x559fbbb071a8 in run_argv /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:408
#17 0x559fbbb071a8 in main /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:538
#18 0x7fe366b68cc9 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308
Fixes: f0fbb11 ("perf stat: Implement duration_time as a proper event")
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200915031819.386559-6-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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The test_generic_metric() missed to release entries in the pctx. Asan
reported following leak (and more):
Direct leak of 128 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
#0 0x7f4c9396980e in calloc (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0x10780e)
#1 0x55f7e748cc14 in hashmap_grow (/home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf+0x90cc14)
#2 0x55f7e748d497 in hashmap__insert (/home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf+0x90d497)
#3 0x55f7e7341667 in hashmap__set /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/util/hashmap.h:111
#4 0x55f7e7341667 in expr__add_ref util/expr.c:120
#5 0x55f7e7292436 in prepare_metric util/stat-shadow.c:783
#6 0x55f7e729556d in test_generic_metric util/stat-shadow.c:858
#7 0x55f7e712390b in compute_single tests/parse-metric.c:128
#8 0x55f7e712390b in __compute_metric tests/parse-metric.c:180
#9 0x55f7e712446d in compute_metric tests/parse-metric.c:196
#10 0x55f7e712446d in test_dcache_l2 tests/parse-metric.c:295
#11 0x55f7e712446d in test__parse_metric tests/parse-metric.c:355
#12 0x55f7e70be09b in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:410
#13 0x55f7e70be09b in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:440
#14 0x55f7e70c101a in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:661
#15 0x55f7e70c101a in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:807
#16 0x55f7e7126214 in run_builtin /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:312
#17 0x55f7e6fc41a8 in handle_internal_command /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:364
#18 0x55f7e6fc41a8 in run_argv /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:408
#19 0x55f7e6fc41a8 in main /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:538
#20 0x7f4c93492cc9 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308
Fixes: 6d432c4 ("perf tools: Add test_generic_metric function")
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200915031819.386559-8-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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The metricgroup__add_metric() can find multiple match for a metric group
and it's possible to fail. Also it can fail in the middle like in
resolve_metric() even for single metric.
In those cases, the intermediate list and ids will be leaked like:
Direct leak of 3 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
#0 0x7f4c938f40b5 in strdup (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0x920b5)
#1 0x55f7e71c1bef in __add_metric util/metricgroup.c:683
#2 0x55f7e71c31d0 in add_metric util/metricgroup.c:906
#3 0x55f7e71c3844 in metricgroup__add_metric util/metricgroup.c:940
#4 0x55f7e71c488d in metricgroup__add_metric_list util/metricgroup.c:993
#5 0x55f7e71c488d in parse_groups util/metricgroup.c:1045
#6 0x55f7e71c60a4 in metricgroup__parse_groups_test util/metricgroup.c:1087
#7 0x55f7e71235ae in __compute_metric tests/parse-metric.c:164
#8 0x55f7e7124650 in compute_metric tests/parse-metric.c:196
#9 0x55f7e7124650 in test_recursion_fail tests/parse-metric.c:318
#10 0x55f7e7124650 in test__parse_metric tests/parse-metric.c:356
#11 0x55f7e70be09b in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:410
#12 0x55f7e70be09b in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:440
#13 0x55f7e70c101a in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:661
#14 0x55f7e70c101a in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:807
#15 0x55f7e7126214 in run_builtin /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:312
#16 0x55f7e6fc41a8 in handle_internal_command /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:364
#17 0x55f7e6fc41a8 in run_argv /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:408
#18 0x55f7e6fc41a8 in main /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:538
#19 0x7f4c93492cc9 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308
Fixes: 83de0b7 ("perf metric: Collect referenced metrics in struct metric_ref_node")
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200915031819.386559-9-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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The following leaks were detected by ASAN:
Indirect leak of 360 byte(s) in 9 object(s) allocated from:
#0 0x7fecc305180e in calloc (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0x10780e)
#1 0x560578f6dce5 in perf_pmu__new_format util/pmu.c:1333
#2 0x560578f752fc in perf_pmu_parse util/pmu.y:59
#3 0x560578f6a8b7 in perf_pmu__format_parse util/pmu.c:73
#4 0x560578e07045 in test__pmu tests/pmu.c:155
#5 0x560578de109b in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:410
#6 0x560578de109b in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:440
#7 0x560578de401a in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:661
#8 0x560578de401a in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:807
#9 0x560578e49354 in run_builtin /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:312
#10 0x560578ce71a8 in handle_internal_command /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:364
#11 0x560578ce71a8 in run_argv /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:408
#12 0x560578ce71a8 in main /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:538
#13 0x7fecc2b7acc9 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308
Fixes: cff7f95 ("perf tests: Move pmu tests into separate object")
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200915031819.386559-12-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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To plug these leaks detected with:
$ make EXTRA_CFLAGS="-fsanitize=address" BUILD_BPF_SKEL=1 CORESIGHT=1 O=/tmp/build/perf-tools-next -C tools/perf install-bin
=================================================================
==473890==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks
Direct leak of 112 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
#0 0x7fdf19aba097 in calloc (/lib64/libasan.so.8+0xba097)
#1 0x987836 in zalloc (/home/acme/bin/perf+0x987836)
#2 0x5367ae in thread_trace__new /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:1289
#3 0x5367ae in thread__trace /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:1307
#4 0x5367ae in trace__sys_exit /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:2468
#5 0x52bf34 in trace__handle_event /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:3177
#6 0x52bf34 in __trace__deliver_event /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:3685
#7 0x542927 in trace__deliver_event /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:3712
#8 0x542927 in trace__run /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:4055
#9 0x542927 in cmd_trace /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:5141
#10 0x5ef1a2 in run_builtin /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:323
#11 0x4196da in handle_internal_command /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:377
#12 0x4196da in run_argv /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:421
#13 0x4196da in main /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:537
#14 0x7fdf18a4a50f in __libc_start_call_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x2750f)
Direct leak of 2048 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
#0 0x7f788fcba6af in __interceptor_malloc (/lib64/libasan.so.8+0xba6af)
#1 0x5337c0 in trace__sys_enter /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:2342
#2 0x52bfb4 in trace__handle_event /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:3191
#3 0x52bfb4 in __trace__deliver_event /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:3699
#4 0x542883 in trace__deliver_event /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:3726
#5 0x542883 in trace__run /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:4069
#6 0x542883 in cmd_trace /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:5155
#7 0x5ef232 in run_builtin /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:323
#8 0x4196da in handle_internal_command /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:377
#9 0x4196da in run_argv /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:421
#10 0x4196da in main /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:537
#11 0x7f788ec4a50f in __libc_start_call_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x2750f)
Indirect leak of 48 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
#0 0x7fdf19aba6af in __interceptor_malloc (/lib64/libasan.so.8+0xba6af)
#1 0x77b335 in intlist__new util/intlist.c:116
#2 0x5367fd in thread_trace__new /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:1293
#3 0x5367fd in thread__trace /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:1307
#4 0x5367fd in trace__sys_exit /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:2468
#5 0x52bf34 in trace__handle_event /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:3177
#6 0x52bf34 in __trace__deliver_event /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:3685
#7 0x542927 in trace__deliver_event /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:3712
#8 0x542927 in trace__run /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:4055
#9 0x542927 in cmd_trace /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:5141
#10 0x5ef1a2 in run_builtin /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:323
#11 0x4196da in handle_internal_command /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:377
#12 0x4196da in run_argv /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:421
#13 0x4196da in main /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:537
#14 0x7fdf18a4a50f in __libc_start_call_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x2750f)
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230719202951.534582-4-acme@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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In 3cb4d5e ("perf trace: Free syscall tp fields in evsel->priv") it only was freeing if strcmp(evsel->tp_format->system, "syscalls") returned zero, while the corresponding initialization of evsel->priv was being performed if it was _not_ zero, i.e. if the tp system wasn't 'syscalls'. Just stop looking for that and free it if evsel->priv was set, which should be equivalent. Also use the pre-existing evsel_trace__delete() function. This resolves these leaks, detected with: $ make EXTRA_CFLAGS="-fsanitize=address" BUILD_BPF_SKEL=1 CORESIGHT=1 O=/tmp/build/perf-tools-next -C tools/perf install-bin ================================================================= ==481565==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks Direct leak of 40 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x7f7343cba097 in calloc (/lib64/libasan.so.8+0xba097) #1 0x987966 in zalloc (/home/acme/bin/perf+0x987966) #2 0x52f9b9 in evsel_trace__new /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:307 #3 0x52f9b9 in evsel__syscall_tp /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:333 #4 0x52f9b9 in evsel__init_raw_syscall_tp /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:458 #5 0x52f9b9 in perf_evsel__raw_syscall_newtp /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:480 #6 0x540e8b in trace__add_syscall_newtp /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:3212 #7 0x540e8b in trace__run /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:3891 #8 0x540e8b in cmd_trace /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:5156 #9 0x5ef262 in run_builtin /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:323 #10 0x4196da in handle_internal_command /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:377 #11 0x4196da in run_argv /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:421 #12 0x4196da in main /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:537 #13 0x7f7342c4a50f in __libc_start_call_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x2750f) Direct leak of 40 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x7f7343cba097 in calloc (/lib64/libasan.so.8+0xba097) #1 0x987966 in zalloc (/home/acme/bin/perf+0x987966) #2 0x52f9b9 in evsel_trace__new /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:307 #3 0x52f9b9 in evsel__syscall_tp /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:333 #4 0x52f9b9 in evsel__init_raw_syscall_tp /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:458 #5 0x52f9b9 in perf_evsel__raw_syscall_newtp /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:480 #6 0x540dd1 in trace__add_syscall_newtp /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:3205 #7 0x540dd1 in trace__run /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:3891 #8 0x540dd1 in cmd_trace /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:5156 #9 0x5ef262 in run_builtin /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:323 #10 0x4196da in handle_internal_command /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:377 #11 0x4196da in run_argv /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:421 #12 0x4196da in main /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:537 #13 0x7f7342c4a50f in __libc_start_call_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x2750f) SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: 80 byte(s) leaked in 2 allocation(s). [root@quaco ~]# With this we plug all leaks with "perf trace sleep 1". Fixes: 3cb4d5e ("perf trace: Free syscall tp fields in evsel->priv") Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230719202951.534582-5-acme@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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…failure to add a probe
Building perf with EXTRA_CFLAGS="-fsanitize=address" a leak is detect
when trying to add a probe to a non-existent function:
# perf probe -x ~/bin/perf dso__neW
Probe point 'dso__neW' not found.
Error: Failed to add events.
=================================================================
==296634==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks
Direct leak of 128 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
#0 0x7f67642ba097 in calloc (/lib64/libasan.so.8+0xba097)
#1 0x7f67641a76f1 in allocate_cfi (/lib64/libdw.so.1+0x3f6f1)
Direct leak of 65 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
#0 0x7f67642b95b5 in __interceptor_realloc.part.0 (/lib64/libasan.so.8+0xb95b5)
#1 0x6cac75 in strbuf_grow util/strbuf.c:64
#2 0x6ca934 in strbuf_init util/strbuf.c:25
#3 0x9337d2 in synthesize_perf_probe_point util/probe-event.c:2018
#4 0x92be51 in try_to_find_probe_trace_events util/probe-event.c:964
#5 0x93d5c6 in convert_to_probe_trace_events util/probe-event.c:3512
#6 0x93d6d5 in convert_perf_probe_events util/probe-event.c:3529
#7 0x56f37f in perf_add_probe_events /var/home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-probe.c:354
#8 0x572fbc in __cmd_probe /var/home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-probe.c:738
#9 0x5730f2 in cmd_probe /var/home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-probe.c:766
#10 0x635d81 in run_builtin /var/home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:323
#11 0x6362c1 in handle_internal_command /var/home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:377
#12 0x63667a in run_argv /var/home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:421
#13 0x636b8d in main /var/home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:537
#14 0x7f676302950f in __libc_start_call_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x2950f)
SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: 193 byte(s) leaked in 2 allocation(s).
#
synthesize_perf_probe_point() returns a "detachec" strbuf, i.e. a
malloc'ed string that needs to be free'd.
An audit will be performed to find other such cases.
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZM0l1Oxamr4SVjfY@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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The following processes run into a deadlock. CPU 41 was waiting for CPU 29 to handle a CSD request while holding spinlock "crashdump_lock", but CPU 29 was hung by that spinlock with IRQs disabled. PID: 17360 TASK: ffff95c1090c5c40 CPU: 41 COMMAND: "mrdiagd" !# 0 [ffffb80edbf37b58] __read_once_size at ffffffff9b871a40 include/linux/compiler.h:185:0 !# 1 [ffffb80edbf37b58] atomic_read at ffffffff9b871a40 arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:27:0 !# 2 [ffffb80edbf37b58] dump_stack at ffffffff9b871a40 lib/dump_stack.c:54:0 # 3 [ffffb80edbf37b78] csd_lock_wait_toolong at ffffffff9b131ad5 kernel/smp.c:364:0 # 4 [ffffb80edbf37b78] __csd_lock_wait at ffffffff9b131ad5 kernel/smp.c:384:0 # 5 [ffffb80edbf37bf8] csd_lock_wait at ffffffff9b13267a kernel/smp.c:394:0 # 6 [ffffb80edbf37bf8] smp_call_function_many at ffffffff9b13267a kernel/smp.c:843:0 # 7 [ffffb80edbf37c50] smp_call_function at ffffffff9b13279d kernel/smp.c:867:0 # 8 [ffffb80edbf37c50] on_each_cpu at ffffffff9b13279d kernel/smp.c:976:0 # 9 [ffffb80edbf37c78] flush_tlb_kernel_range at ffffffff9b085c4b arch/x86/mm/tlb.c:742:0 #10 [ffffb80edbf37cb8] __purge_vmap_area_lazy at ffffffff9b23a1e0 mm/vmalloc.c:701:0 #11 [ffffb80edbf37ce0] try_purge_vmap_area_lazy at ffffffff9b23a2cc mm/vmalloc.c:722:0 #12 [ffffb80edbf37ce0] free_vmap_area_noflush at ffffffff9b23a2cc mm/vmalloc.c:754:0 #13 [ffffb80edbf37cf8] free_unmap_vmap_area at ffffffff9b23bb3b mm/vmalloc.c:764:0 #14 [ffffb80edbf37cf8] remove_vm_area at ffffffff9b23bb3b mm/vmalloc.c:1509:0 #15 [ffffb80edbf37d18] __vunmap at ffffffff9b23bb8a mm/vmalloc.c:1537:0 #16 [ffffb80edbf37d40] vfree at ffffffff9b23bc85 mm/vmalloc.c:1612:0 #17 [ffffb80edbf37d58] megasas_free_host_crash_buffer [megaraid_sas] at ffffffffc020b7f2 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_fusion.c:3932:0 #18 [ffffb80edbf37d80] fw_crash_state_store [megaraid_sas] at ffffffffc01f804d drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:3291:0 #19 [ffffb80edbf37dc0] dev_attr_store at ffffffff9b56dd7b drivers/base/core.c:758:0 #20 [ffffb80edbf37dd0] sysfs_kf_write at ffffffff9b326acf fs/sysfs/file.c:144:0 #21 [ffffb80edbf37de0] kernfs_fop_write at ffffffff9b325fd4 fs/kernfs/file.c:316:0 #22 [ffffb80edbf37e20] __vfs_write at ffffffff9b29418a fs/read_write.c:480:0 #23 [ffffb80edbf37ea8] vfs_write at ffffffff9b294462 fs/read_write.c:544:0 #24 [ffffb80edbf37ee8] SYSC_write at ffffffff9b2946ec fs/read_write.c:590:0 #25 [ffffb80edbf37ee8] SyS_write at ffffffff9b2946ec fs/read_write.c:582:0 #26 [ffffb80edbf37f30] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff9b003ca9 arch/x86/entry/common.c:298:0 #27 [ffffb80edbf37f58] entry_SYSCALL_64 at ffffffff9ba001b1 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:238:0 PID: 17355 TASK: ffff95c1090c3d80 CPU: 29 COMMAND: "mrdiagd" !# 0 [ffffb80f2d3c7d30] __read_once_size at ffffffff9b0f2ab0 include/linux/compiler.h:185:0 !# 1 [ffffb80f2d3c7d30] native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath at ffffffff9b0f2ab0 kernel/locking/qspinlock.c:368:0 # 2 [ffffb80f2d3c7d58] pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath at ffffffff9b0f244b arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h:674:0 # 3 [ffffb80f2d3c7d58] queued_spin_lock_slowpath at ffffffff9b0f244b arch/x86/include/asm/qspinlock.h:53:0 # 4 [ffffb80f2d3c7d68] queued_spin_lock at ffffffff9b8961a6 include/asm-generic/qspinlock.h:90:0 # 5 [ffffb80f2d3c7d68] do_raw_spin_lock_flags at ffffffff9b8961a6 include/linux/spinlock.h:173:0 # 6 [ffffb80f2d3c7d68] __raw_spin_lock_irqsave at ffffffff9b8961a6 include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:122:0 # 7 [ffffb80f2d3c7d68] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave at ffffffff9b8961a6 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:160:0 # 8 [ffffb80f2d3c7d88] fw_crash_buffer_store [megaraid_sas] at ffffffffc01f8129 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:3205:0 # 9 [ffffb80f2d3c7dc0] dev_attr_store at ffffffff9b56dd7b drivers/base/core.c:758:0 #10 [ffffb80f2d3c7dd0] sysfs_kf_write at ffffffff9b326acf fs/sysfs/file.c:144:0 #11 [ffffb80f2d3c7de0] kernfs_fop_write at ffffffff9b325fd4 fs/kernfs/file.c:316:0 #12 [ffffb80f2d3c7e20] __vfs_write at ffffffff9b29418a fs/read_write.c:480:0 #13 [ffffb80f2d3c7ea8] vfs_write at ffffffff9b294462 fs/read_write.c:544:0 #14 [ffffb80f2d3c7ee8] SYSC_write at ffffffff9b2946ec fs/read_write.c:590:0 #15 [ffffb80f2d3c7ee8] SyS_write at ffffffff9b2946ec fs/read_write.c:582:0 #16 [ffffb80f2d3c7f30] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff9b003ca9 arch/x86/entry/common.c:298:0 #17 [ffffb80f2d3c7f58] entry_SYSCALL_64 at ffffffff9ba001b1 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:238:0 The lock is used to synchronize different sysfs operations, it doesn't protect any resource that will be touched by an interrupt. Consequently it's not required to disable IRQs. Replace the spinlock with a mutex to fix the deadlock. Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230828221018.19471-1-junxiao.bi@oracle.com Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
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Fix an error detected by memory sanitizer:
```
==4033==WARNING: MemorySanitizer: use-of-uninitialized-value
#0 0x55fb0fbedfc7 in read_alias_info tools/perf/util/pmu.c:457:6
#1 0x55fb0fbea339 in check_info_data tools/perf/util/pmu.c:1434:2
#2 0x55fb0fbea339 in perf_pmu__check_alias tools/perf/util/pmu.c:1504:9
#3 0x55fb0fbdca85 in parse_events_add_pmu tools/perf/util/parse-events.c:1429:32
#4 0x55fb0f965230 in parse_events_parse tools/perf/util/parse-events.y:299:6
#5 0x55fb0fbdf6b2 in parse_events__scanner tools/perf/util/parse-events.c:1822:8
#6 0x55fb0fbdf8c1 in __parse_events tools/perf/util/parse-events.c:2094:8
#7 0x55fb0fa8ffa9 in parse_events tools/perf/util/parse-events.h:41:9
#8 0x55fb0fa8ffa9 in test_event tools/perf/tests/parse-events.c:2393:8
#9 0x55fb0fa8f458 in test__pmu_events tools/perf/tests/parse-events.c:2551:15
#10 0x55fb0fa6d93f in run_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:242:9
#11 0x55fb0fa6d93f in test_and_print tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:271:8
#12 0x55fb0fa6d082 in __cmd_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:442:5
#13 0x55fb0fa6d082 in cmd_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:564:9
#14 0x55fb0f942720 in run_builtin tools/perf/perf.c:322:11
#15 0x55fb0f942486 in handle_internal_command tools/perf/perf.c:375:8
#16 0x55fb0f941dab in run_argv tools/perf/perf.c:419:2
#17 0x55fb0f941dab in main tools/perf/perf.c:535:3
```
Fixes: 7b723db ("perf pmu: Be lazy about loading event info files from sysfs")
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230914022425.1489035-1-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
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The following call trace shows a deadlock issue due to recursive locking of mutex "device_mutex". First lock acquire is in target_for_each_device() and second in target_free_device(). PID: 148266 TASK: ffff8be21ffb5d00 CPU: 10 COMMAND: "iscsi_ttx" #0 [ffffa2bfc9ec3b18] __schedule at ffffffffa8060e7f #1 [ffffa2bfc9ec3ba0] schedule at ffffffffa8061224 #2 [ffffa2bfc9ec3bb8] schedule_preempt_disabled at ffffffffa80615ee #3 [ffffa2bfc9ec3bc8] __mutex_lock at ffffffffa8062fd7 #4 [ffffa2bfc9ec3c40] __mutex_lock_slowpath at ffffffffa80631d3 #5 [ffffa2bfc9ec3c50] mutex_lock at ffffffffa806320c #6 [ffffa2bfc9ec3c68] target_free_device at ffffffffc0935998 [target_core_mod] #7 [ffffa2bfc9ec3c90] target_core_dev_release at ffffffffc092f975 [target_core_mod] #8 [ffffa2bfc9ec3ca0] config_item_put at ffffffffa79d250f #9 [ffffa2bfc9ec3cd0] config_item_put at ffffffffa79d2583 #10 [ffffa2bfc9ec3ce0] target_devices_idr_iter at ffffffffc0933f3a [target_core_mod] #11 [ffffa2bfc9ec3d00] idr_for_each at ffffffffa803f6fc #12 [ffffa2bfc9ec3d60] target_for_each_device at ffffffffc0935670 [target_core_mod] #13 [ffffa2bfc9ec3d98] transport_deregister_session at ffffffffc0946408 [target_core_mod] #14 [ffffa2bfc9ec3dc8] iscsit_close_session at ffffffffc09a44a6 [iscsi_target_mod] #15 [ffffa2bfc9ec3df0] iscsit_close_connection at ffffffffc09a4a88 [iscsi_target_mod] #16 [ffffa2bfc9ec3df8] finish_task_switch at ffffffffa76e5d07 #17 [ffffa2bfc9ec3e78] iscsit_take_action_for_connection_exit at ffffffffc0991c23 [iscsi_target_mod] #18 [ffffa2bfc9ec3ea0] iscsi_target_tx_thread at ffffffffc09a403b [iscsi_target_mod] #19 [ffffa2bfc9ec3f08] kthread at ffffffffa76d8080 #20 [ffffa2bfc9ec3f50] ret_from_fork at ffffffffa8200364 Fixes: 36d4cb4 ("scsi: target: Avoid that EXTENDED COPY commands trigger lock inversion") Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230918225848.66463-1-junxiao.bi@oracle.com Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
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Couple of error paths in do_core_test() was returning directly without doing a necessary cpus_read_unlock(). Following lockdep warning was observed when exercising these scenarios with PROVE_RAW_LOCK_NESTING enabled: [ 139.304775] ================================================ [ 139.311185] WARNING: lock held when returning to user space! [ 139.317593] 6.6.0-rc2ifs01+ #11 Tainted: G S W I [ 139.324499] ------------------------------------------------ [ 139.330908] bash/11476 is leaving the kernel with locks still held! [ 139.338000] 1 lock held by bash/11476: [ 139.342262] #0: ffffffffaa26c930 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}, at: do_core_test+0x35/0x1c0 [intel_ifs] Fix the flow so that all scenarios release the lock prior to returning from the function. Fixes: 5210fb4 ("platform/x86/intel/ifs: Sysfs interface for Array BIST") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jithu Joseph <jithu.joseph@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230927184824.2566086-1-jithu.joseph@intel.com Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
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…f-times'
Eduard Zingerman says:
====================
verify callbacks as if they are called unknown number of times
This series updates verifier logic for callback functions handling.
Current master simulates callback body execution exactly once,
which leads to verifier not detecting unsafe programs like below:
static int unsafe_on_zero_iter_cb(__u32 idx, struct num_context *ctx)
{
ctx->i = 0;
return 0;
}
SEC("?raw_tp")
int unsafe_on_zero_iter(void *unused)
{
struct num_context loop_ctx = { .i = 32 };
__u8 choice_arr[2] = { 0, 1 };
bpf_loop(100, unsafe_on_zero_iter_cb, &loop_ctx, 0);
return choice_arr[loop_ctx.i];
}
This was reported previously in [0].
The basic idea of the fix is to schedule callback entry state for
verification in env->head until some identical, previously visited
state in current DFS state traversal is found. Same logic as with open
coded iterators, and builds on top recent fixes [1] for those.
The series is structured as follows:
- patches #1,2,3 update strobemeta, xdp_synproxy selftests and
bpf_loop_bench benchmark to allow convergence of the bpf_loop
callback states;
- patches #4,5 just shuffle the code a bit;
- patch #6 is the main part of the series;
- patch #7 adds test cases for #6;
- patch #8 extend patch #6 with same speculative scalar widening
logic, as used for open coded iterators;
- patch #9 adds test cases for #8;
- patch #10 extends patch #6 to track maximal number of callback
executions specifically for bpf_loop();
- patch #11 adds test cases for #10.
Veristat results comparing this series to master+patches #1,2,3 using selftests
show the following difference:
File Program States (A) States (B) States (DIFF)
------------------------- ------------- ---------- ---------- -------------
bpf_loop_bench.bpf.o benchmark 1 2 +1 (+100.00%)
pyperf600_bpf_loop.bpf.o on_event 322 407 +85 (+26.40%)
strobemeta_bpf_loop.bpf.o on_event 113 151 +38 (+33.63%)
xdp_synproxy_kern.bpf.o syncookie_tc 341 291 -50 (-14.66%)
xdp_synproxy_kern.bpf.o syncookie_xdp 344 301 -43 (-12.50%)
Veristat results comparing this series to master using Tetragon BPF
files [2] also show some differences.
States diff varies from +2% to +15% on 23 programs out of 186,
no new failures.
Changelog:
- V3 [5] -> V4, changes suggested by Andrii:
- validate mark_chain_precision() result in patch #10;
- renaming s/cumulative_callback_depth/callback_unroll_depth/.
- V2 [4] -> V3:
- fixes in expected log messages for test cases:
- callback_result_precise;
- parent_callee_saved_reg_precise_with_callback;
- parent_stack_slot_precise_with_callback;
- renamings (suggested by Alexei):
- s/callback_iter_depth/cumulative_callback_depth/
- s/is_callback_iter_next/calls_callback/
- s/mark_callback_iter_next/mark_calls_callback/
- prepare_func_exit() updated to exit with -EFAULT when
callee->in_callback_fn is true but calls_callback() is not true
for callsite;
- test case 'bpf_loop_iter_limit_nested' rewritten to use return
value check instead of verifier log message checks
(suggested by Alexei).
- V1 [3] -> V2, changes suggested by Andrii:
- small changes for error handling code in __check_func_call();
- callback body processing log is now matched in relevant
verifier_subprog_precision.c tests;
- R1 passed to bpf_loop() is now always marked as precise;
- log level 2 message for bpf_loop() iteration termination instead of
iteration depth messages;
- __no_msg macro removed;
- bpf_loop_iter_limit_nested updated to avoid using __no_msg;
- commit message for patch #3 updated according to Alexei's request.
[0] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CA+vRuzPChFNXmouzGG+wsy=6eMcfr1mFG0F3g7rbg-sedGKW3w@mail.gmail.com/
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20231024000917.12153-1-eddyz87@gmail.com/
[2] git@github.com:cilium/tetragon.git
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20231116021803.9982-1-eddyz87@gmail.com/T/#t
[4] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20231118013355.7943-1-eddyz87@gmail.com/T/#t
[5] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20231120225945.11741-1-eddyz87@gmail.com/T/#t
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231121020701.26440-1-eddyz87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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[ 8743.393379] ====================================================== [ 8743.393385] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected [ 8743.393391] 6.4.0-rc1+ #11 Tainted: G OE [ 8743.393397] ------------------------------------------------------ [ 8743.393402] kworker/0:2/12921 is trying to acquire lock: [ 8743.393408] ffff888127a14460 (sb_writers#8){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: ksmbd_vfs_setxattr+0x3d/0xd0 [ksmbd] [ 8743.393510] but task is already holding lock: [ 8743.393515] ffff8880360d97f0 (&type->i_mutex_dir_key#6/1){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: ksmbd_vfs_kern_path_locked+0x181/0x670 [ksmbd] [ 8743.393618] which lock already depends on the new lock. [ 8743.393623] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: [ 8743.393628] -> #1 (&type->i_mutex_dir_key#6/1){+.+.}-{3:3}: [ 8743.393648] down_write_nested+0x9a/0x1b0 [ 8743.393660] filename_create+0x128/0x270 [ 8743.393670] do_mkdirat+0xab/0x1f0 [ 8743.393680] __x64_sys_mkdir+0x47/0x60 [ 8743.393690] do_syscall_64+0x5d/0x90 [ 8743.393701] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc [ 8743.393711] -> #0 (sb_writers#8){.+.+}-{0:0}: [ 8743.393728] __lock_acquire+0x2201/0x3b80 [ 8743.393737] lock_acquire+0x18f/0x440 [ 8743.393746] mnt_want_write+0x5f/0x240 [ 8743.393755] ksmbd_vfs_setxattr+0x3d/0xd0 [ksmbd] [ 8743.393839] ksmbd_vfs_set_dos_attrib_xattr+0xcc/0x110 [ksmbd] [ 8743.393924] compat_ksmbd_vfs_set_dos_attrib_xattr+0x39/0x50 [ksmbd] [ 8743.394010] smb2_open+0x3432/0x3cc0 [ksmbd] [ 8743.394099] handle_ksmbd_work+0x2c9/0x7b0 [ksmbd] [ 8743.394187] process_one_work+0x65a/0xb30 [ 8743.394198] worker_thread+0x2cf/0x700 [ 8743.394209] kthread+0x1ad/0x1f0 [ 8743.394218] ret_from_fork+0x29/0x50 This patch add mnt_want_write() above parent inode lock and remove nested mnt_want_write calls in smb2_open(). Fixes: 40b268d ("ksmbd: add mnt_want_write to ksmbd vfs functions") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Marios Makassikis <mmakassikis@freebox.fr> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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When creating ceq_0 during probing irdma, cqp.sc_cqp will be sent as a cqp_request to cqp->sc_cqp.sq_ring. If the request is pending when removing the irdma driver or unplugging its aux device, cqp.sc_cqp will be dereferenced as wrong struct in irdma_free_pending_cqp_request(). PID: 3669 TASK: ffff88aef892c000 CPU: 28 COMMAND: "kworker/28:0" #0 [fffffe0000549e38] crash_nmi_callback at ffffffff810e3a34 #1 [fffffe0000549e40] nmi_handle at ffffffff810788b2 #2 [fffffe0000549ea0] default_do_nmi at ffffffff8107938f #3 [fffffe0000549eb8] do_nmi at ffffffff81079582 #4 [fffffe0000549ef0] end_repeat_nmi at ffffffff82e016b4 [exception RIP: native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+1291] RIP: ffffffff8127e72b RSP: ffff88aa841ef778 RFLAGS: 00000046 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88b01f849700 RCX: ffffffff8127e47e RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: ffffffff83857ec0 RBP: ffff88afe3e4efc8 R8: ffffed15fc7c9dfa R9: ffffed15fc7c9dfa R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffed15fc7c9df9 R12: 0000000000740000 R13: ffff88b01f849708 R14: 0000000000000003 R15: ffffed1603f092e1 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0000 -- <NMI exception stack> -- #5 [ffff88aa841ef778] native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath at ffffffff8127e72b #6 [ffff88aa841ef7b0] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave at ffffffff82c22aa4 #7 [ffff88aa841ef7c8] __wake_up_common_lock at ffffffff81257363 #8 [ffff88aa841ef888] irdma_free_pending_cqp_request at ffffffffa0ba12cc [irdma] #9 [ffff88aa841ef958] irdma_cleanup_pending_cqp_op at ffffffffa0ba1469 [irdma] #10 [ffff88aa841ef9c0] irdma_ctrl_deinit_hw at ffffffffa0b2989f [irdma] #11 [ffff88aa841efa28] irdma_remove at ffffffffa0b252df [irdma] #12 [ffff88aa841efae8] auxiliary_bus_remove at ffffffff8219afdb #13 [ffff88aa841efb00] device_release_driver_internal at ffffffff821882e6 #14 [ffff88aa841efb38] bus_remove_device at ffffffff82184278 #15 [ffff88aa841efb88] device_del at ffffffff82179d23 #16 [ffff88aa841efc48] ice_unplug_aux_dev at ffffffffa0eb1c14 [ice] #17 [ffff88aa841efc68] ice_service_task at ffffffffa0d88201 [ice] #18 [ffff88aa841efde8] process_one_work at ffffffff811c589a #19 [ffff88aa841efe60] worker_thread at ffffffff811c71ff #20 [ffff88aa841eff10] kthread at ffffffff811d87a0 #21 [ffff88aa841eff50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff82e0022f Fixes: 44d9e52 ("RDMA/irdma: Implement device initialization definitions") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231130081415.891006-1-lishifeng@sangfor.com.cn Suggested-by: "Ismail, Mustafa" <mustafa.ismail@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Shifeng Li <lishifeng@sangfor.com.cn> Reviewed-by: Shiraz Saleem <shiraz.saleem@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
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[BUG] There is a bug report that, on a ext4-converted btrfs, scrub leads to various problems, including: - "unable to find chunk map" errors BTRFS info (device vdb): scrub: started on devid 1 BTRFS critical (device vdb): unable to find chunk map for logical 2214744064 length 4096 BTRFS critical (device vdb): unable to find chunk map for logical 2214744064 length 45056 This would lead to unrepariable errors. - Use-after-free KASAN reports: ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __blk_rq_map_sg+0x18f/0x7c0 Read of size 8 at addr ffff8881013c9040 by task btrfs/909 CPU: 0 PID: 909 Comm: btrfs Not tainted 6.7.0-x64v3-dbg #11 c50636e9419a8354555555245df535e380563b2b Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 2023.11-2 12/24/2023 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x43/0x60 print_report+0xcf/0x640 kasan_report+0xa6/0xd0 __blk_rq_map_sg+0x18f/0x7c0 virtblk_prep_rq.isra.0+0x215/0x6a0 [virtio_blk 19a65eeee9ae6fcf02edfad39bb9ddee07dcdaff] virtio_queue_rqs+0xc4/0x310 [virtio_blk 19a65eeee9ae6fcf02edfad39bb9ddee07dcdaff] blk_mq_flush_plug_list.part.0+0x780/0x860 __blk_flush_plug+0x1ba/0x220 blk_finish_plug+0x3b/0x60 submit_initial_group_read+0x10a/0x290 [btrfs e57987a360bed82fe8756dcd3e0de5406ccfe965] flush_scrub_stripes+0x38e/0x430 [btrfs e57987a360bed82fe8756dcd3e0de5406ccfe965] scrub_stripe+0x82a/0xae0 [btrfs e57987a360bed82fe8756dcd3e0de5406ccfe965] scrub_chunk+0x178/0x200 [btrfs e57987a360bed82fe8756dcd3e0de5406ccfe965] scrub_enumerate_chunks+0x4bc/0xa30 [btrfs e57987a360bed82fe8756dcd3e0de5406ccfe965] btrfs_scrub_dev+0x398/0x810 [btrfs e57987a360bed82fe8756dcd3e0de5406ccfe965] btrfs_ioctl+0x4b9/0x3020 [btrfs e57987a360bed82fe8756dcd3e0de5406ccfe965] __x64_sys_ioctl+0xbd/0x100 do_syscall_64+0x5d/0xe0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0x6b RIP: 0033:0x7f47e5e0952b - Crash, mostly due to above use-after-free [CAUSE] The converted fs has the following data chunk layout: item 2 key (FIRST_CHUNK_TREE CHUNK_ITEM 2214658048) itemoff 16025 itemsize 80 length 86016 owner 2 stripe_len 65536 type DATA|single For above logical bytenr 2214744064, it's at the chunk end (2214658048 + 86016 = 2214744064). This means btrfs_submit_bio() would split the bio, and trigger endio function for both of the two halves. However scrub_submit_initial_read() would only expect the endio function to be called once, not any more. This means the first endio function would already free the bbio::bio, leaving the bvec freed, thus the 2nd endio call would lead to use-after-free. [FIX] - Make sure scrub_read_endio() only updates bits in its range Since we may read less than 64K at the end of the chunk, we should not touch the bits beyond chunk boundary. - Make sure scrub_submit_initial_read() only to read the chunk range This is done by calculating the real number of sectors we need to read, and add sector-by-sector to the bio. Thankfully the scrub read repair path won't need extra fixes: - scrub_stripe_submit_repair_read() With above fixes, we won't update error bit for range beyond chunk, thus scrub_stripe_submit_repair_read() should never submit any read beyond the chunk. Reported-by: Rongrong <i@rong.moe> Fixes: e02ee89 ("btrfs: scrub: switch scrub_simple_mirror() to scrub_stripe infrastructure") Tested-by: Rongrong <i@rong.moe> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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syzkaller reported infinite recursive calls of fib6_dump_done() during netlink socket destruction. [1] From the log, syzkaller sent an AF_UNSPEC RTM_GETROUTE message, and then the response was generated. The following recvmmsg() resumed the dump for IPv6, but the first call of inet6_dump_fib() failed at kzalloc() due to the fault injection. [0] 12:01:34 executing program 3: r0 = socket$nl_route(0x10, 0x3, 0x0) sendmsg$nl_route(r0, ... snip ...) recvmmsg(r0, ... snip ...) (fail_nth: 8) Here, fib6_dump_done() was set to nlk_sk(sk)->cb.done, and the next call of inet6_dump_fib() set it to nlk_sk(sk)->cb.args[3]. syzkaller stopped receiving the response halfway through, and finally netlink_sock_destruct() called nlk_sk(sk)->cb.done(). fib6_dump_done() calls fib6_dump_end() and nlk_sk(sk)->cb.done() if it is still not NULL. fib6_dump_end() rewrites nlk_sk(sk)->cb.done() by nlk_sk(sk)->cb.args[3], but it has the same function, not NULL, calling itself recursively and hitting the stack guard page. To avoid the issue, let's set the destructor after kzalloc(). [0]: FAULT_INJECTION: forcing a failure. name failslab, interval 1, probability 0, space 0, times 0 CPU: 1 PID: 432110 Comm: syz-executor.3 Not tainted 6.8.0-12821-g537c2e91d354-dirty #11 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl (lib/dump_stack.c:117) should_fail_ex (lib/fault-inject.c:52 lib/fault-inject.c:153) should_failslab (mm/slub.c:3733) kmalloc_trace (mm/slub.c:3748 mm/slub.c:3827 mm/slub.c:3992) inet6_dump_fib (./include/linux/slab.h:628 ./include/linux/slab.h:749 net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:662) rtnl_dump_all (net/core/rtnetlink.c:4029) netlink_dump (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2269) netlink_recvmsg (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1988) ____sys_recvmsg (net/socket.c:1046 net/socket.c:2801) ___sys_recvmsg (net/socket.c:2846) do_recvmmsg (net/socket.c:2943) __x64_sys_recvmmsg (net/socket.c:3041 net/socket.c:3034 net/socket.c:3034) [1]: BUG: TASK stack guard page was hit at 00000000f2fa9af1 (stack is 00000000b7912430..000000009a436beb) stack guard page: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN CPU: 1 PID: 223719 Comm: kworker/1:3 Not tainted 6.8.0-12821-g537c2e91d354-dirty #11 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Workqueue: events netlink_sock_destruct_work RIP: 0010:fib6_dump_done (net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:570) Code: 3c 24 e8 f3 e9 51 fd e9 28 fd ff ff 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 00 f3 0f 1e fa 41 57 41 56 41 55 41 54 55 48 89 fd <53> 48 8d 5d 60 e8 b6 4d 07 fd 48 89 da 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff RSP: 0018:ffffc9000d980000 EFLAGS: 00010293 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffffff84405990 RCX: ffffffff844059d3 RDX: ffff8881028e0000 RSI: ffffffff84405ac2 RDI: ffff88810c02f358 RBP: ffff88810c02f358 R08: 0000000000000007 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000224 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: ffff888007c82c78 R14: ffff888007c82c68 R15: ffff888007c82c68 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88811b100000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: ffffc9000d97fff8 CR3: 0000000102309002 CR4: 0000000000770ef0 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: <#DF> </#DF> <TASK> fib6_dump_done (net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:572 (discriminator 1)) fib6_dump_done (net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:572 (discriminator 1)) ... fib6_dump_done (net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:572 (discriminator 1)) fib6_dump_done (net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:572 (discriminator 1)) netlink_sock_destruct (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:401) __sk_destruct (net/core/sock.c:2177 (discriminator 2)) sk_destruct (net/core/sock.c:2224) __sk_free (net/core/sock.c:2235) sk_free (net/core/sock.c:2246) process_one_work (kernel/workqueue.c:3259) worker_thread (kernel/workqueue.c:3329 kernel/workqueue.c:3416) kthread (kernel/kthread.c:388) ret_from_fork (arch/x86/kernel/process.c:153) ret_from_fork_asm (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:256) Modules linked in: Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Reported-by: syzkaller <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240401211003.25274-1-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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vhost_worker will call tun call backs to receive packets. If too many illegal packets arrives, tun_do_read will keep dumping packet contents. When console is enabled, it will costs much more cpu time to dump packet and soft lockup will be detected. net_ratelimit mechanism can be used to limit the dumping rate. PID: 33036 TASK: ffff949da6f20000 CPU: 23 COMMAND: "vhost-32980" #0 [fffffe00003fce50] crash_nmi_callback at ffffffff89249253 #1 [fffffe00003fce58] nmi_handle at ffffffff89225fa3 #2 [fffffe00003fceb0] default_do_nmi at ffffffff8922642e #3 [fffffe00003fced0] do_nmi at ffffffff8922660d #4 [fffffe00003fcef0] end_repeat_nmi at ffffffff89c01663 [exception RIP: io_serial_in+20] RIP: ffffffff89792594 RSP: ffffa655314979e8 RFLAGS: 00000002 RAX: ffffffff89792500 RBX: ffffffff8af428a0 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 00000000000003fd RSI: 0000000000000005 RDI: ffffffff8af428a0 RBP: 0000000000002710 R8: 0000000000000004 R9: 000000000000000f R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffffffff8acbf64f R12: 0000000000000020 R13: ffffffff8acbf698 R14: 0000000000000058 R15: 0000000000000000 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 #5 [ffffa655314979e8] io_serial_in at ffffffff89792594 #6 [ffffa655314979e8] wait_for_xmitr at ffffffff89793470 #7 [ffffa65531497a08] serial8250_console_putchar at ffffffff897934f6 #8 [ffffa65531497a20] uart_console_write at ffffffff8978b605 #9 [ffffa65531497a48] serial8250_console_write at ffffffff89796558 #10 [ffffa65531497ac8] console_unlock at ffffffff89316124 #11 [ffffa65531497b10] vprintk_emit at ffffffff89317c07 #12 [ffffa65531497b68] printk at ffffffff89318306 #13 [ffffa65531497bc8] print_hex_dump at ffffffff89650765 #14 [ffffa65531497ca8] tun_do_read at ffffffffc0b06c27 [tun] #15 [ffffa65531497d38] tun_recvmsg at ffffffffc0b06e34 [tun] #16 [ffffa65531497d68] handle_rx at ffffffffc0c5d682 [vhost_net] #17 [ffffa65531497ed0] vhost_worker at ffffffffc0c644dc [vhost] #18 [ffffa65531497f10] kthread at ffffffff892d2e72 #19 [ffffa65531497f50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff89c0022f Fixes: ef3db4a ("tun: avoid BUG, dump packet on GSO errors") Signed-off-by: Lei Chen <lei.chen@smartx.com> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240415020247.2207781-1-lei.chen@smartx.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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The dev_tracker is added to ax25_cb in ax25_bind(). When the ax25 device is detaching, the dev_tracker of ax25_cb should be deallocated in ax25_kill_by_device() instead of the dev_tracker of ax25_dev. The log reported by ref_tracker is shown below: [ 80.884935] ref_tracker: reference already released. [ 80.885150] ref_tracker: allocated in: [ 80.885349] ax25_dev_device_up+0x105/0x540 [ 80.885730] ax25_device_event+0xa4/0x420 [ 80.885730] notifier_call_chain+0xc9/0x1e0 [ 80.885730] __dev_notify_flags+0x138/0x280 [ 80.885730] dev_change_flags+0xd7/0x180 [ 80.885730] dev_ifsioc+0x6a9/0xa30 [ 80.885730] dev_ioctl+0x4d8/0xd90 [ 80.885730] sock_do_ioctl+0x1c2/0x2d0 [ 80.885730] sock_ioctl+0x38b/0x4f0 [ 80.885730] __se_sys_ioctl+0xad/0xf0 [ 80.885730] do_syscall_64+0xc4/0x1b0 [ 80.885730] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x67/0x6f [ 80.885730] ref_tracker: freed in: [ 80.885730] ax25_device_event+0x272/0x420 [ 80.885730] notifier_call_chain+0xc9/0x1e0 [ 80.885730] dev_close_many+0x272/0x370 [ 80.885730] unregister_netdevice_many_notify+0x3b5/0x1180 [ 80.885730] unregister_netdev+0xcf/0x120 [ 80.885730] sixpack_close+0x11f/0x1b0 [ 80.885730] tty_ldisc_kill+0xcb/0x190 [ 80.885730] tty_ldisc_hangup+0x338/0x3d0 [ 80.885730] __tty_hangup+0x504/0x740 [ 80.885730] tty_release+0x46e/0xd80 [ 80.885730] __fput+0x37f/0x770 [ 80.885730] __x64_sys_close+0x7b/0xb0 [ 80.885730] do_syscall_64+0xc4/0x1b0 [ 80.885730] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x67/0x6f [ 80.893739] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 80.894030] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 140 at lib/ref_tracker.c:255 ref_tracker_free+0x47b/0x6b0 [ 80.894297] Modules linked in: [ 80.894929] CPU: 2 PID: 140 Comm: ax25_conn_rel_6 Not tainted 6.9.0-rc4-g8cd26fd90c1a #11 [ 80.895190] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qem4 [ 80.895514] RIP: 0010:ref_tracker_free+0x47b/0x6b0 [ 80.895808] Code: 83 c5 18 4c 89 eb 48 c1 eb 03 8a 04 13 84 c0 0f 85 df 01 00 00 41 83 7d 00 00 75 4b 4c 89 ff 9 [ 80.896171] RSP: 0018:ffff888009edf8c0 EFLAGS: 00000286 [ 80.896339] RAX: 1ffff1100141ac00 RBX: 1ffff1100149463b RCX: dffffc0000000000 [ 80.896502] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000246 RDI: ffff88800a0d6518 [ 80.896925] RBP: ffff888009edf9b0 R08: ffff88806d3288d3 R09: 1ffff1100da6511a [ 80.897212] R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: ffffed100da6511b R12: ffff88800a4a31d4 [ 80.897859] R13: ffff88800a4a31d8 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: ffff88800a0d6518 [ 80.898279] FS: 00007fd88b7fe700(0000) GS:ffff88806d300000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 80.899436] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 80.900181] CR2: 00007fd88c001d48 CR3: 000000000993e000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 ... [ 80.935774] ref_tracker: sp%d@000000000bb9df3d has 1/1 users at [ 80.935774] ax25_bind+0x424/0x4e0 [ 80.935774] __sys_bind+0x1d9/0x270 [ 80.935774] __x64_sys_bind+0x75/0x80 [ 80.935774] do_syscall_64+0xc4/0x1b0 [ 80.935774] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x67/0x6f Change ax25_dev->dev_tracker to the dev_tracker of ax25_cb in order to mitigate the bug. Fixes: feef318 ("ax25: fix UAF bugs of net_device caused by rebinding operation") Signed-off-by: Duoming Zhou <duoming@zju.edu.cn> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240419020456.29826-1-duoming@zju.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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ui_browser__show() is capturing the input title that is stack allocated
memory in hist_browser__run().
Avoid a use after return by strdup-ing the string.
Committer notes:
Further explanation from Ian Rogers:
My command line using tui is:
$ sudo bash -c 'rm /tmp/asan.log*; export
ASAN_OPTIONS="log_path=/tmp/asan.log"; /tmp/perf/perf mem record -a
sleep 1; /tmp/perf/perf mem report'
I then go to the perf annotate view and quit. This triggers the asan
error (from the log file):
```
==1254591==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: stack-use-after-return on address
0x7f2813331920 at pc 0x7f28180
65991 bp 0x7fff0a21c750 sp 0x7fff0a21bf10
READ of size 80 at 0x7f2813331920 thread T0
#0 0x7f2818065990 in __interceptor_strlen
../../../../src/libsanitizer/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_common_interceptors.inc:461
#1 0x7f2817698251 in SLsmg_write_wrapped_string
(/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libslang.so.2+0x98251)
#2 0x7f28176984b9 in SLsmg_write_nstring
(/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libslang.so.2+0x984b9)
#3 0x55c94045b365 in ui_browser__write_nstring ui/browser.c:60
#4 0x55c94045c558 in __ui_browser__show_title ui/browser.c:266
#5 0x55c94045c776 in ui_browser__show ui/browser.c:288
#6 0x55c94045c06d in ui_browser__handle_resize ui/browser.c:206
#7 0x55c94047979b in do_annotate ui/browsers/hists.c:2458
#8 0x55c94047fb17 in evsel__hists_browse ui/browsers/hists.c:3412
#9 0x55c940480a0c in perf_evsel_menu__run ui/browsers/hists.c:3527
#10 0x55c940481108 in __evlist__tui_browse_hists ui/browsers/hists.c:3613
#11 0x55c9404813f7 in evlist__tui_browse_hists ui/browsers/hists.c:3661
#12 0x55c93ffa253f in report__browse_hists tools/perf/builtin-report.c:671
#13 0x55c93ffa58ca in __cmd_report tools/perf/builtin-report.c:1141
#14 0x55c93ffaf159 in cmd_report tools/perf/builtin-report.c:1805
#15 0x55c94000c05c in report_events tools/perf/builtin-mem.c:374
#16 0x55c94000d96d in cmd_mem tools/perf/builtin-mem.c:516
#17 0x55c9400e44ee in run_builtin tools/perf/perf.c:350
#18 0x55c9400e4a5a in handle_internal_command tools/perf/perf.c:403
#19 0x55c9400e4e22 in run_argv tools/perf/perf.c:447
#20 0x55c9400e53ad in main tools/perf/perf.c:561
#21 0x7f28170456c9 in __libc_start_call_main
../sysdeps/nptl/libc_start_call_main.h:58
#22 0x7f2817045784 in __libc_start_main_impl ../csu/libc-start.c:360
#23 0x55c93ff544c0 in _start (/tmp/perf/perf+0x19a4c0) (BuildId:
84899b0e8c7d3a3eaa67b2eb35e3d8b2f8cd4c93)
Address 0x7f2813331920 is located in stack of thread T0 at offset 32 in frame
#0 0x55c94046e85e in hist_browser__run ui/browsers/hists.c:746
This frame has 1 object(s):
[32, 192) 'title' (line 747) <== Memory access at offset 32 is
inside this variable
HINT: this may be a false positive if your program uses some custom
stack unwind mechanism, swapcontext or vfork
```
hist_browser__run isn't on the stack so the asan error looks legit.
There's no clean init/exit on struct ui_browser so I may be trading a
use-after-return for a memory leak, but that seems look a good trade
anyway.
Fixes: 05e8b08 ("perf ui browser: Stop using 'self'")
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ben Gainey <ben.gainey@arm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Cc: Li Dong <lidong@vivo.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Cc: Paran Lee <p4ranlee@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Sun Haiyong <sunhaiyong@loongson.cn>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Yanteng Si <siyanteng@loongson.cn>
Cc: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240507183545.1236093-2-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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In the XDP_TX path, ionic driver sends a packet to the TX path with rx page and corresponding dma address. After tx is done, ionic_tx_clean() frees that page. But RX ring buffer isn't reset to NULL. So, it uses a freed page, which causes kernel panic. BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffff8881576c110c PGD 773801067 P4D 773801067 PUD 87f086067 PMD 87efca067 PTE 800ffffea893e060 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC KASAN NOPTI CPU: 1 PID: 25 Comm: ksoftirqd/1 Not tainted 6.9.0+ #11 Hardware name: ASUS System Product Name/PRIME Z690-P D4, BIOS 0603 11/01/2021 RIP: 0010:bpf_prog_f0b8caeac1068a55_balancer_ingress+0x3b/0x44f Code: 00 53 41 55 41 56 41 57 b8 01 00 00 00 48 8b 5f 08 4c 8b 77 00 4c 89 f7 48 83 c7 0e 48 39 d8 RSP: 0018:ffff888104e6fa28 EFLAGS: 00010283 RAX: 0000000000000002 RBX: ffff8881576c1140 RCX: 0000000000000002 RDX: ffffffffc0051f64 RSI: ffffc90002d33048 RDI: ffff8881576c110e RBP: ffff888104e6fa88 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffed1027a04a23 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8881b03a21a8 R13: ffff8881589f800f R14: ffff8881576c1100 R15: 00000001576c1100 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88881ae00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: ffff8881576c110c CR3: 0000000767a90000 CR4: 00000000007506f0 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: <TASK> ? __die+0x20/0x70 ? page_fault_oops+0x254/0x790 ? __pfx_page_fault_oops+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_is_prefetch.constprop.0+0x10/0x10 ? search_bpf_extables+0x165/0x260 ? fixup_exception+0x4a/0x970 ? exc_page_fault+0xcb/0xe0 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30 ? 0xffffffffc0051f64 ? bpf_prog_f0b8caeac1068a55_balancer_ingress+0x3b/0x44f ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x54/0x220 ionic_rx_service+0x11ab/0x3010 [ionic 9180c3001ab627d82bbc5f3ebe8a0decaf6bb864] ? ionic_tx_clean+0x29b/0xc60 [ionic 9180c3001ab627d82bbc5f3ebe8a0decaf6bb864] ? __pfx_ionic_tx_clean+0x10/0x10 [ionic 9180c3001ab627d82bbc5f3ebe8a0decaf6bb864] ? __pfx_ionic_rx_service+0x10/0x10 [ionic 9180c3001ab627d82bbc5f3ebe8a0decaf6bb864] ? ionic_tx_cq_service+0x25d/0xa00 [ionic 9180c3001ab627d82bbc5f3ebe8a0decaf6bb864] ? __pfx_ionic_rx_service+0x10/0x10 [ionic 9180c3001ab627d82bbc5f3ebe8a0decaf6bb864] ionic_cq_service+0x69/0x150 [ionic 9180c3001ab627d82bbc5f3ebe8a0decaf6bb864] ionic_txrx_napi+0x11a/0x540 [ionic 9180c3001ab627d82bbc5f3ebe8a0decaf6bb864] __napi_poll.constprop.0+0xa0/0x440 net_rx_action+0x7e7/0xc30 ? __pfx_net_rx_action+0x10/0x10 Fixes: 8eeed83 ("ionic: Add XDP_TX support") Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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We have been seeing crashes on duplicate keys in btrfs_set_item_key_safe(): BTRFS critical (device vdb): slot 4 key (450 108 8192) new key (450 108 8192) ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/ctree.c:2620! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI CPU: 0 PID: 3139 Comm: xfs_io Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.9.0 #6 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-2.fc40 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:btrfs_set_item_key_safe+0x11f/0x290 [btrfs] With the following stack trace: #0 btrfs_set_item_key_safe (fs/btrfs/ctree.c:2620:4) #1 btrfs_drop_extents (fs/btrfs/file.c:411:4) #2 log_one_extent (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:4732:9) #3 btrfs_log_changed_extents (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:4955:9) #4 btrfs_log_inode (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:6626:9) #5 btrfs_log_inode_parent (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:7070:8) #6 btrfs_log_dentry_safe (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:7171:8) #7 btrfs_sync_file (fs/btrfs/file.c:1933:8) #8 vfs_fsync_range (fs/sync.c:188:9) #9 vfs_fsync (fs/sync.c:202:9) #10 do_fsync (fs/sync.c:212:9) #11 __do_sys_fdatasync (fs/sync.c:225:9) #12 __se_sys_fdatasync (fs/sync.c:223:1) #13 __x64_sys_fdatasync (fs/sync.c:223:1) #14 do_syscall_x64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:52:14) #15 do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:83:7) #16 entry_SYSCALL_64+0xaf/0x14c (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:121) So we're logging a changed extent from fsync, which is splitting an extent in the log tree. But this split part already exists in the tree, triggering the BUG(). This is the state of the log tree at the time of the crash, dumped with drgn (https://github.com/osandov/drgn/blob/main/contrib/btrfs_tree.py) to get more details than btrfs_print_leaf() gives us: >>> print_extent_buffer(prog.crashed_thread().stack_trace()[0]["eb"]) leaf 33439744 level 0 items 72 generation 9 owner 18446744073709551610 leaf 33439744 flags 0x100000000000000 fs uuid e5bd3946-400c-4223-8923-190ef1f18677 chunk uuid d58cb17e-6d02-494a-829a-18b7d8a399da item 0 key (450 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 16123 itemsize 160 generation 7 transid 9 size 8192 nbytes 8473563889606862198 block group 0 mode 100600 links 1 uid 0 gid 0 rdev 0 sequence 204 flags 0x10(PREALLOC) atime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43) ctime 1716417704.983333333 (2024-05-22 15:41:44) mtime 1716417704.983333333 (2024-05-22 15:41:44) otime 17592186044416.000000000 (559444-03-08 01:40:16) item 1 key (450 INODE_REF 256) itemoff 16110 itemsize 13 index 195 namelen 3 name: 193 item 2 key (450 XATTR_ITEM 1640047104) itemoff 16073 itemsize 37 location key (0 UNKNOWN.0 0) type XATTR transid 7 data_len 1 name_len 6 name: user.a data a item 3 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 0) itemoff 16020 itemsize 53 generation 9 type 1 (regular) extent data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288 extent data offset 0 nr 4096 ram 12288 extent compression 0 (none) item 4 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 4096) itemoff 15967 itemsize 53 generation 9 type 2 (prealloc) prealloc data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288 prealloc data offset 4096 nr 8192 item 5 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 8192) itemoff 15914 itemsize 53 generation 9 type 2 (prealloc) prealloc data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288 prealloc data offset 8192 nr 4096 ... So the real problem happened earlier: notice that items 4 (4k-12k) and 5 (8k-12k) overlap. Both are prealloc extents. Item 4 straddles i_size and item 5 starts at i_size. Here is the state of the filesystem tree at the time of the crash: >>> root = prog.crashed_thread().stack_trace()[2]["inode"].root >>> ret, nodes, slots = btrfs_search_slot(root, BtrfsKey(450, 0, 0)) >>> print_extent_buffer(nodes[0]) leaf 30425088 level 0 items 184 generation 9 owner 5 leaf 30425088 flags 0x100000000000000 fs uuid e5bd3946-400c-4223-8923-190ef1f18677 chunk uuid d58cb17e-6d02-494a-829a-18b7d8a399da ... item 179 key (450 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 4907 itemsize 160 generation 7 transid 7 size 4096 nbytes 12288 block group 0 mode 100600 links 1 uid 0 gid 0 rdev 0 sequence 6 flags 0x10(PREALLOC) atime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43) ctime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43) mtime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43) otime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43) item 180 key (450 INODE_REF 256) itemoff 4894 itemsize 13 index 195 namelen 3 name: 193 item 181 key (450 XATTR_ITEM 1640047104) itemoff 4857 itemsize 37 location key (0 UNKNOWN.0 0) type XATTR transid 7 data_len 1 name_len 6 name: user.a data a item 182 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 0) itemoff 4804 itemsize 53 generation 9 type 1 (regular) extent data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288 extent data offset 0 nr 8192 ram 12288 extent compression 0 (none) item 183 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 8192) itemoff 4751 itemsize 53 generation 9 type 2 (prealloc) prealloc data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288 prealloc data offset 8192 nr 4096 Item 5 in the log tree corresponds to item 183 in the filesystem tree, but nothing matches item 4. Furthermore, item 183 is the last item in the leaf. btrfs_log_prealloc_extents() is responsible for logging prealloc extents beyond i_size. It first truncates any previously logged prealloc extents that start beyond i_size. Then, it walks the filesystem tree and copies the prealloc extent items to the log tree. If it hits the end of a leaf, then it calls btrfs_next_leaf(), which unlocks the tree and does another search. However, while the filesystem tree is unlocked, an ordered extent completion may modify the tree. In particular, it may insert an extent item that overlaps with an extent item that was already copied to the log tree. This may manifest in several ways depending on the exact scenario, including an EEXIST error that is silently translated to a full sync, overlapping items in the log tree, or this crash. This particular crash is triggered by the following sequence of events: - Initially, the file has i_size=4k, a regular extent from 0-4k, and a prealloc extent beyond i_size from 4k-12k. The prealloc extent item is the last item in its B-tree leaf. - The file is fsync'd, which copies its inode item and both extent items to the log tree. - An xattr is set on the file, which sets the BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING flag. - The range 4k-8k in the file is written using direct I/O. i_size is extended to 8k, but the ordered extent is still in flight. - The file is fsync'd. Since BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING is set, this calls copy_inode_items_to_log(), which calls btrfs_log_prealloc_extents(). - btrfs_log_prealloc_extents() finds the 4k-12k prealloc extent in the filesystem tree. Since it starts before i_size, it skips it. Since it is the last item in its B-tree leaf, it calls btrfs_next_leaf(). - btrfs_next_leaf() unlocks the path. - The ordered extent completion runs, which converts the 4k-8k part of the prealloc extent to written and inserts the remaining prealloc part from 8k-12k. - btrfs_next_leaf() does a search and finds the new prealloc extent 8k-12k. - btrfs_log_prealloc_extents() copies the 8k-12k prealloc extent into the log tree. Note that it overlaps with the 4k-12k prealloc extent that was copied to the log tree by the first fsync. - fsync calls btrfs_log_changed_extents(), which tries to log the 4k-8k extent that was written. - This tries to drop the range 4k-8k in the log tree, which requires adjusting the start of the 4k-12k prealloc extent in the log tree to 8k. - btrfs_set_item_key_safe() sees that there is already an extent starting at 8k in the log tree and calls BUG(). Fix this by detecting when we're about to insert an overlapping file extent item in the log tree and truncating the part that would overlap. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+ Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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…PLES event" This reverts commit 7d1405c. This causes segfaults in some cases, as reported by Milian: ``` sudo /usr/bin/perf record -z --call-graph dwarf -e cycles -e raw_syscalls:sys_enter ls ... [ perf record: Woken up 3 times to write data ] malloc(): invalid next size (unsorted) Aborted ``` Backtrace with GDB + debuginfod: ``` malloc(): invalid next size (unsorted) Thread 1 "perf" received signal SIGABRT, Aborted. __pthread_kill_implementation (threadid=<optimized out>, signo=signo@entry=6, no_tid=no_tid@entry=0) at pthread_kill.c:44 Downloading source file /usr/src/debug/glibc/glibc/nptl/pthread_kill.c 44 return INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ERROR_P (ret) ? INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ERRNO (ret) : 0; (gdb) bt #0 __pthread_kill_implementation (threadid=<optimized out>, signo=signo@entry=6, no_tid=no_tid@entry=0) at pthread_kill.c:44 #1 0x00007ffff6ea8eb3 in __pthread_kill_internal (threadid=<optimized out>, signo=6) at pthread_kill.c:78 #2 0x00007ffff6e50a30 in __GI_raise (sig=sig@entry=6) at ../sysdeps/posix/ raise.c:26 #3 0x00007ffff6e384c3 in __GI_abort () at abort.c:79 #4 0x00007ffff6e39354 in __libc_message_impl (fmt=fmt@entry=0x7ffff6fc22ea "%s\n") at ../sysdeps/posix/libc_fatal.c:132 #5 0x00007ffff6eb3085 in malloc_printerr (str=str@entry=0x7ffff6fc5850 "malloc(): invalid next size (unsorted)") at malloc.c:5772 #6 0x00007ffff6eb657c in _int_malloc (av=av@entry=0x7ffff6ff6ac0 <main_arena>, bytes=bytes@entry=368) at malloc.c:4081 #7 0x00007ffff6eb877e in __libc_calloc (n=<optimized out>, elem_size=<optimized out>) at malloc.c:3754 #8 0x000055555569bdb6 in perf_session.do_write_header () #9 0x00005555555a373a in __cmd_record.constprop.0 () #10 0x00005555555a6846 in cmd_record () #11 0x000055555564db7f in run_builtin () #12 0x000055555558ed77 in main () ``` Valgrind memcheck: ``` ==45136== Invalid write of size 8 ==45136== at 0x2B38A5: perf_event__synthesize_id_sample (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x157069: __cmd_record.constprop.0 (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x15A845: cmd_record (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x201B7E: run_builtin (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x142D76: main (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== Address 0x6a866a8 is 0 bytes after a block of size 40 alloc'd ==45136== at 0x4849BF3: calloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:1675) ==45136== by 0x3574AB: zalloc (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x1570E0: __cmd_record.constprop.0 (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x15A845: cmd_record (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x201B7E: run_builtin (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x142D76: main (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== ==45136== Syscall param write(buf) points to unaddressable byte(s) ==45136== at 0x575953D: __libc_write (write.c:26) ==45136== by 0x575953D: write (write.c:24) ==45136== by 0x35761F: ion (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x357778: writen (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x1548F7: record__write (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x15708A: __cmd_record.constprop.0 (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x15A845: cmd_record (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x201B7E: run_builtin (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x142D76: main (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== Address 0x6a866a8 is 0 bytes after a block of size 40 alloc'd ==45136== at 0x4849BF3: calloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:1675) ==45136== by 0x3574AB: zalloc (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x1570E0: __cmd_record.constprop.0 (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x15A845: cmd_record (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x201B7E: run_builtin (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x142D76: main (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== ----- Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-perf-users/23879991.0LEYPuXRzz@milian-workstation/ Reported-by: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com> Tested-by: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: stable@kernel.org # 6.8+ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Zl9ksOlHJHnKM70p@x1 Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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The code in ocfs2_dio_end_io_write() estimates number of necessary transaction credits using ocfs2_calc_extend_credits(). This however does not take into account that the IO could be arbitrarily large and can contain arbitrary number of extents. Extent tree manipulations do often extend the current transaction but not in all of the cases. For example if we have only single block extents in the tree, ocfs2_mark_extent_written() will end up calling ocfs2_replace_extent_rec() all the time and we will never extend the current transaction and eventually exhaust all the transaction credits if the IO contains many single block extents. Once that happens a WARN_ON(jbd2_handle_buffer_credits(handle) <= 0) is triggered in jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata() and subsequently OCFS2 aborts in response to this error. This was actually triggered by one of our customers on a heavily fragmented OCFS2 filesystem. To fix the issue make sure the transaction always has enough credits for one extent insert before each call of ocfs2_mark_extent_written(). Heming Zhao said: ------ PANIC: "Kernel panic - not syncing: OCFS2: (device dm-1): panic forced after error" PID: xxx TASK: xxxx CPU: 5 COMMAND: "SubmitThread-CA" #0 machine_kexec at ffffffff8c069932 #1 __crash_kexec at ffffffff8c1338fa #2 panic at ffffffff8c1d69b9 #3 ocfs2_handle_error at ffffffffc0c86c0c [ocfs2] #4 __ocfs2_abort at ffffffffc0c88387 [ocfs2] #5 ocfs2_journal_dirty at ffffffffc0c51e98 [ocfs2] #6 ocfs2_split_extent at ffffffffc0c27ea3 [ocfs2] #7 ocfs2_change_extent_flag at ffffffffc0c28053 [ocfs2] #8 ocfs2_mark_extent_written at ffffffffc0c28347 [ocfs2] #9 ocfs2_dio_end_io_write at ffffffffc0c2bef9 [ocfs2] #10 ocfs2_dio_end_io at ffffffffc0c2c0f5 [ocfs2] #11 dio_complete at ffffffff8c2b9fa7 #12 do_blockdev_direct_IO at ffffffff8c2bc09f #13 ocfs2_direct_IO at ffffffffc0c2b653 [ocfs2] #14 generic_file_direct_write at ffffffff8c1dcf14 #15 __generic_file_write_iter at ffffffff8c1dd07b #16 ocfs2_file_write_iter at ffffffffc0c49f1f [ocfs2] #17 aio_write at ffffffff8c2cc72e #18 kmem_cache_alloc at ffffffff8c248dde #19 do_io_submit at ffffffff8c2ccada #20 do_syscall_64 at ffffffff8c004984 #21 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe at ffffffff8c8000ba Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240617095543.6971-1-jack@suse.cz Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240614145243.8837-1-jack@suse.cz Fixes: c15471f ("ocfs2: fix sparse file & data ordering issue in direct io") Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn> Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com> Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Remove the dma_unmap_page_attrs() call in the driver's XDP_REDIRECT code path. This should have been removed when we let the page pool handle the DMA mapping. This bug causes the warning: WARNING: CPU: 7 PID: 59 at drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c:1198 iommu_dma_unmap_page+0xd5/0x100 CPU: 7 PID: 59 Comm: ksoftirqd/7 Tainted: G W 6.8.0-1010-gcp #11-Ubuntu Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R7525/0PYVT1, BIOS 2.15.2 04/02/2024 RIP: 0010:iommu_dma_unmap_page+0xd5/0x100 Code: 89 ee 48 89 df e8 cb f2 69 ff 48 83 c4 08 5b 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f 5d 31 c0 31 d2 31 c9 31 f6 31 ff 45 31 c0 e9 ab 17 71 00 <0f> 0b 48 83 c4 08 5b 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f 5d 31 c0 31 d2 31 c9 RSP: 0018:ffffab1fc0597a48 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff99ff838280c8 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffffab1fc0597a78 R08: 0000000000000002 R09: ffffab1fc0597c1c R10: ffffab1fc0597cd3 R11: ffff99ffe375acd8 R12: 00000000e65b9000 R13: 0000000000000050 R14: 0000000000001000 R15: 0000000000000002 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9a06efb80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000565c34c37210 CR3: 00000005c7e3e000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0 ? show_regs+0x6d/0x80 ? __warn+0x89/0x150 ? iommu_dma_unmap_page+0xd5/0x100 ? report_bug+0x16a/0x190 ? handle_bug+0x51/0xa0 ? exc_invalid_op+0x18/0x80 ? iommu_dma_unmap_page+0xd5/0x100 ? iommu_dma_unmap_page+0x35/0x100 dma_unmap_page_attrs+0x55/0x220 ? bpf_prog_4d7e87c0d30db711_xdp_dispatcher+0x64/0x9f bnxt_rx_xdp+0x237/0x520 [bnxt_en] bnxt_rx_pkt+0x640/0xdd0 [bnxt_en] __bnxt_poll_work+0x1a1/0x3d0 [bnxt_en] bnxt_poll+0xaa/0x1e0 [bnxt_en] __napi_poll+0x33/0x1e0 net_rx_action+0x18a/0x2f0 Fixes: 578fcfd ("bnxt_en: Let the page pool manage the DMA mapping") Reviewed-by: Andy Gospodarek <andrew.gospodarek@broadcom.com> Reviewed-by: Kalesh AP <kalesh-anakkur.purayil@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Somnath Kotur <somnath.kotur@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240820203415.168178-1-michael.chan@broadcom.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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A sysfs reader can race with a device reset or removal, attempting to
read device state when the device is not actually present. eg:
[exception RIP: qed_get_current_link+17]
#8 [ffffb9e4f2907c48] qede_get_link_ksettings at ffffffffc07a994a [qede]
#9 [ffffb9e4f2907cd8] __rh_call_get_link_ksettings at ffffffff992b01a3
#10 [ffffb9e4f2907d38] __ethtool_get_link_ksettings at ffffffff992b04e4
#11 [ffffb9e4f2907d90] duplex_show at ffffffff99260300
#12 [ffffb9e4f2907e38] dev_attr_show at ffffffff9905a01c
#13 [ffffb9e4f2907e50] sysfs_kf_seq_show at ffffffff98e0145b
#14 [ffffb9e4f2907e68] seq_read at ffffffff98d902e3
#15 [ffffb9e4f2907ec8] vfs_read at ffffffff98d657d1
#16 [ffffb9e4f2907f00] ksys_read at ffffffff98d65c3f
#17 [ffffb9e4f2907f38] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff98a052fb
crash> struct net_device.state ffff9a9d21336000
state = 5,
state 5 is __LINK_STATE_START (0b1) and __LINK_STATE_NOCARRIER (0b100).
The device is not present, note lack of __LINK_STATE_PRESENT (0b10).
This is the same sort of panic as observed in commit 4224cfd
("net-sysfs: add check for netdevice being present to speed_show").
There are many other callers of __ethtool_get_link_ksettings() which
don't have a device presence check.
Move this check into ethtool to protect all callers.
Fixes: d519e17 ("net: export device speed and duplex via sysfs")
Fixes: 4224cfd ("net-sysfs: add check for netdevice being present to speed_show")
Signed-off-by: Jamie Bainbridge <jamie.bainbridge@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/8bae218864beaa44ed01628140475b9bf641c5b0.1724393671.git.jamie.bainbridge@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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The following kernel trace can be triggered with fstest generic/629 when executed against a filesystem with fast-commit feature enabled: INFO: trying to register non-static key. The code is fine but needs lockdep annotation, or maybe you didn't initialize this object before use? turning off the locking correctness validator. CPU: 0 PID: 866 Comm: mount Not tainted 6.10.0+ #11 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.2-3-gd478f380-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x66/0x90 register_lock_class+0x759/0x7d0 __lock_acquire+0x85/0x2630 ? __find_get_block+0xb4/0x380 lock_acquire+0xd1/0x2d0 ? __ext4_journal_get_write_access+0xd5/0x160 _raw_spin_lock+0x33/0x40 ? __ext4_journal_get_write_access+0xd5/0x160 __ext4_journal_get_write_access+0xd5/0x160 ext4_reserve_inode_write+0x61/0xb0 __ext4_mark_inode_dirty+0x79/0x270 ? ext4_ext_replay_set_iblocks+0x2f8/0x450 ext4_ext_replay_set_iblocks+0x330/0x450 ext4_fc_replay+0x14c8/0x1540 ? jread+0x88/0x2e0 ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0x40 do_one_pass+0x447/0xd00 jbd2_journal_recover+0x139/0x1b0 jbd2_journal_load+0x96/0x390 ext4_load_and_init_journal+0x253/0xd40 ext4_fill_super+0x2cc6/0x3180 ... In the replay path there's an attempt to lock sbi->s_bdev_wb_lock in function ext4_check_bdev_write_error(). Unfortunately, at this point this spinlock has not been initialized yet. Moving it's initialization to an earlier point in __ext4_fill_super() fixes this splat. Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques (SUSE) <luis.henriques@linux.dev> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240718094356.7863-1-luis.henriques@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@kernel.org
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The fields in the hist_entry are filled on-demand which means they only have meaningful values when relevant sort keys are used. So if neither of 'dso' nor 'sym' sort keys are used, the map/symbols in the hist entry can be garbage. So it shouldn't access it unconditionally. I got a segfault, when I wanted to see cgroup profiles. $ sudo perf record -a --all-cgroups --synth=cgroup true $ sudo perf report -s cgroup Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault. 0x00005555557a8d90 in map__dso (map=0x0) at util/map.h:48 48 return RC_CHK_ACCESS(map)->dso; (gdb) bt #0 0x00005555557a8d90 in map__dso (map=0x0) at util/map.h:48 #1 0x00005555557aa39b in map__load (map=0x0) at util/map.c:344 #2 0x00005555557aa592 in map__find_symbol (map=0x0, addr=140736115941088) at util/map.c:385 #3 0x00005555557ef000 in hists__findnew_entry (hists=0x555556039d60, entry=0x7fffffffa4c0, al=0x7fffffffa8c0, sample_self=true) at util/hist.c:644 #4 0x00005555557ef61c in __hists__add_entry (hists=0x555556039d60, al=0x7fffffffa8c0, sym_parent=0x0, bi=0x0, mi=0x0, ki=0x0, block_info=0x0, sample=0x7fffffffaa90, sample_self=true, ops=0x0) at util/hist.c:761 #5 0x00005555557ef71f in hists__add_entry (hists=0x555556039d60, al=0x7fffffffa8c0, sym_parent=0x0, bi=0x0, mi=0x0, ki=0x0, sample=0x7fffffffaa90, sample_self=true) at util/hist.c:779 #6 0x00005555557f00fb in iter_add_single_normal_entry (iter=0x7fffffffa900, al=0x7fffffffa8c0) at util/hist.c:1015 #7 0x00005555557f09a7 in hist_entry_iter__add (iter=0x7fffffffa900, al=0x7fffffffa8c0, max_stack_depth=127, arg=0x7fffffffbce0) at util/hist.c:1260 #8 0x00005555555ba7ce in process_sample_event (tool=0x7fffffffbce0, event=0x7ffff7c14128, sample=0x7fffffffaa90, evsel=0x555556039ad0, machine=0x5555560388e8) at builtin-report.c:334 #9 0x00005555557b30c8 in evlist__deliver_sample (evlist=0x555556039010, tool=0x7fffffffbce0, event=0x7ffff7c14128, sample=0x7fffffffaa90, evsel=0x555556039ad0, machine=0x5555560388e8) at util/session.c:1232 #10 0x00005555557b32bc in machines__deliver_event (machines=0x5555560388e8, evlist=0x555556039010, event=0x7ffff7c14128, sample=0x7fffffffaa90, tool=0x7fffffffbce0, file_offset=110888, file_path=0x555556038ff0 "perf.data") at util/session.c:1271 #11 0x00005555557b3848 in perf_session__deliver_event (session=0x5555560386d0, event=0x7ffff7c14128, tool=0x7fffffffbce0, file_offset=110888, file_path=0x555556038ff0 "perf.data") at util/session.c:1354 #12 0x00005555557affaf in ordered_events__deliver_event (oe=0x555556038e60, event=0x555556135aa0) at util/session.c:132 #13 0x00005555557bb605 in do_flush (oe=0x555556038e60, show_progress=false) at util/ordered-events.c:245 #14 0x00005555557bb95c in __ordered_events__flush (oe=0x555556038e60, how=OE_FLUSH__ROUND, timestamp=0) at util/ordered-events.c:324 #15 0x00005555557bba46 in ordered_events__flush (oe=0x555556038e60, how=OE_FLUSH__ROUND) at util/ordered-events.c:342 #16 0x00005555557b1b3b in perf_event__process_finished_round (tool=0x7fffffffbce0, event=0x7ffff7c15bb8, oe=0x555556038e60) at util/session.c:780 #17 0x00005555557b3b27 in perf_session__process_user_event (session=0x5555560386d0, event=0x7ffff7c15bb8, file_offset=117688, file_path=0x555556038ff0 "perf.data") at util/session.c:1406 As you can see the entry->ms.map was NULL even if he->ms.map has a value. This is because 'sym' sort key is not given, so it cannot assume whether he->ms.sym and entry->ms.sym is the same. I only checked the 'sym' sort key here as it implies 'dso' behavior (so maps are the same). Fixes: ac01c8c ("perf hist: Update hist symbol when updating maps") Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@readmodwrite.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240826221045.1202305-2-namhyung@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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We're seeing crashes from rq_qos_wake_function that look like this: BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffafe180a40084 #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page PGD 100000067 P4D 100000067 PUD 10027c067 PMD 10115d067 PTE 0 Oops: Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI CPU: 17 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/17 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc3-00013-geca631b8fe80 #11 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x1d/0x40 Code: 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 f3 0f 1e fa 0f 1f 44 00 00 41 54 9c 41 5c fa 65 ff 05 62 97 30 4c 31 c0 ba 01 00 00 00 <f0> 0f b1 17 75 0a 4c 89 e0 41 5c c3 cc cc cc cc 89 c6 e8 2c 0b 00 RSP: 0018:ffffafe180580ca0 EFLAGS: 00010046 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffafe180a3f7a8 RCX: 0000000000000011 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000003 RDI: ffffafe180a40084 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 00000000001e7240 R09: 0000000000000011 R10: 0000000000000028 R11: 0000000000000888 R12: 0000000000000002 R13: ffffafe180a40084 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000003 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9aaf1f280000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: ffffafe180a40084 CR3: 000000010e428002 CR4: 0000000000770ef0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: <IRQ> try_to_wake_up+0x5a/0x6a0 rq_qos_wake_function+0x71/0x80 __wake_up_common+0x75/0xa0 __wake_up+0x36/0x60 scale_up.part.0+0x50/0x110 wb_timer_fn+0x227/0x450 ... So rq_qos_wake_function() calls wake_up_process(data->task), which calls try_to_wake_up(), which faults in raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&p->pi_lock). p comes from data->task, and data comes from the waitqueue entry, which is stored on the waiter's stack in rq_qos_wait(). Analyzing the core dump with drgn, I found that the waiter had already woken up and moved on to a completely unrelated code path, clobbering what was previously data->task. Meanwhile, the waker was passing the clobbered garbage in data->task to wake_up_process(), leading to the crash. What's happening is that in between rq_qos_wake_function() deleting the waitqueue entry and calling wake_up_process(), rq_qos_wait() is finding that it already got a token and returning. The race looks like this: rq_qos_wait() rq_qos_wake_function() ============================================================== prepare_to_wait_exclusive() data->got_token = true; list_del_init(&curr->entry); if (data.got_token) break; finish_wait(&rqw->wait, &data.wq); ^- returns immediately because list_empty_careful(&wq_entry->entry) is true ... return, go do something else ... wake_up_process(data->task) (NO LONGER VALID!)-^ Normally, finish_wait() is supposed to synchronize against the waker. But, as noted above, it is returning immediately because the waitqueue entry has already been removed from the waitqueue. The bug is that rq_qos_wake_function() is accessing the waitqueue entry AFTER deleting it. Note that autoremove_wake_function() wakes the waiter and THEN deletes the waitqueue entry, which is the proper order. Fix it by swapping the order. We also need to use list_del_init_careful() to match the list_empty_careful() in finish_wait(). Fixes: 38cfb5a ("blk-wbt: improve waking of tasks") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d3bee2463a67b1ee597211823bf7ad3721c26e41.1729014591.git.osandov@fb.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Enabling CONFIG_PROVE_RCU_LIST with its dependence CONFIG_RCU_EXPERT creates this splat when an MPTCP socket is created: ============================= WARNING: suspicious RCU usage 6.12.0-rc2+ #11 Not tainted ----------------------------- net/mptcp/sched.c:44 RCU-list traversed in non-reader section!! other info that might help us debug this: rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1 no locks held by mptcp_connect/176. stack backtrace: CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 176 Comm: mptcp_connect Not tainted 6.12.0-rc2+ #11 Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl (lib/dump_stack.c:123) lockdep_rcu_suspicious (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:6822) mptcp_sched_find (net/mptcp/sched.c:44 (discriminator 7)) mptcp_init_sock (net/mptcp/protocol.c:2867 (discriminator 1)) ? sock_init_data_uid (arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:28) inet_create.part.0.constprop.0 (net/ipv4/af_inet.c:386) ? __sock_create (include/linux/rcupdate.h:347 (discriminator 1)) __sock_create (net/socket.c:1576) __sys_socket (net/socket.c:1671) ? __pfx___sys_socket (net/socket.c:1712) ? do_user_addr_fault (arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1419 (discriminator 1)) __x64_sys_socket (net/socket.c:1728) do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 (discriminator 1)) entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:130) That's because when the socket is initialised, rcu_read_lock() is not used despite the explicit comment written above the declaration of mptcp_sched_find() in sched.c. Adding the missing lock/unlock avoids the warning. Fixes: 1730b2b ("mptcp: add sched in mptcp_sock") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Closes: multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next#523 Reviewed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241021-net-mptcp-sched-lock-v1-1-637759cf061c@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Disable strict aliasing, as has been done in the kernel proper for decades
(literally since before git history) to fix issues where gcc will optimize
away loads in code that looks 100% correct, but is _technically_ undefined
behavior, and thus can be thrown away by the compiler.
E.g. arm64's vPMU counter access test casts a uint64_t (unsigned long)
pointer to a u64 (unsigned long long) pointer when setting PMCR.N via
u64p_replace_bits(), which gcc-13 detects and optimizes away, i.e. ignores
the result and uses the original PMCR.
The issue is most easily observed by making set_pmcr_n() noinline and
wrapping the call with printf(), e.g. sans comments, for this code:
printf("orig = %lx, next = %lx, want = %lu\n", pmcr_orig, pmcr, pmcr_n);
set_pmcr_n(&pmcr, pmcr_n);
printf("orig = %lx, next = %lx, want = %lu\n", pmcr_orig, pmcr, pmcr_n);
gcc-13 generates:
0000000000401c90 <set_pmcr_n>:
401c90: f9400002 ldr x2, [x0]
401c94: b3751022 bfi x2, x1, #11, #5
401c98: f9000002 str x2, [x0]
401c9c: d65f03c0 ret
0000000000402660 <test_create_vpmu_vm_with_pmcr_n>:
402724: aa1403e3 mov x3, x20
402728: aa1503e2 mov x2, x21
40272c: aa1603e0 mov x0, x22
402730: aa1503e1 mov x1, x21
402734: 940060ff bl 41ab30 <_IO_printf>
402738: aa1403e1 mov x1, x20
40273c: 910183e0 add x0, sp, #0x60
402740: 97fffd54 bl 401c90 <set_pmcr_n>
402744: aa1403e3 mov x3, x20
402748: aa1503e2 mov x2, x21
40274c: aa1503e1 mov x1, x21
402750: aa1603e0 mov x0, x22
402754: 940060f7 bl 41ab30 <_IO_printf>
with the value stored in [sp + 0x60] ignored by both printf() above and
in the test proper, resulting in a false failure due to vcpu_set_reg()
simply storing the original value, not the intended value.
$ ./vpmu_counter_access
Random seed: 0x6b8b4567
orig = 3040, next = 3040, want = 0
orig = 3040, next = 3040, want = 0
==== Test Assertion Failure ====
aarch64/vpmu_counter_access.c:505: pmcr_n == get_pmcr_n(pmcr)
pid=71578 tid=71578 errno=9 - Bad file descriptor
1 0x400673: run_access_test at vpmu_counter_access.c:522
2 (inlined by) main at vpmu_counter_access.c:643
3 0x4132d7: __libc_start_call_main at libc-start.o:0
4 0x413653: __libc_start_main at ??:0
5 0x40106f: _start at ??:0
Failed to update PMCR.N to 0 (received: 6)
Somewhat bizarrely, gcc-11 also exhibits the same behavior, but only if
set_pmcr_n() is marked noinline, whereas gcc-13 fails even if set_pmcr_n()
is inlined in its sole caller.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=116912
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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Daniel Machon says:
====================
net: sparx5: add support for lan969x switch device
== Description:
This series is the second of a multi-part series, that prepares and adds
support for the new lan969x switch driver.
The upstreaming efforts is split into multiple series (might change a
bit as we go along):
1) Prepare the Sparx5 driver for lan969x (merged)
--> 2) add support lan969x (same basic features as Sparx5
provides excl. FDMA and VCAP).
3) Add support for lan969x VCAP, FDMA and RGMII
== Lan969x in short:
The lan969x Ethernet switch family [1] provides a rich set of
switching features and port configurations (up to 30 ports) from 10Mbps
to 10Gbps, with support for RGMII, SGMII, QSGMII, USGMII, and USXGMII,
ideal for industrial & process automation infrastructure applications,
transport, grid automation, power substation automation, and ring &
intra-ring topologies. The LAN969x family is hardware and software
compatible and scalable supporting 46Gbps to 102Gbps switch bandwidths.
== Preparing Sparx5 for lan969x:
The main preparation work for lan969x has already been merged [1].
After this series is applied, lan969x will have the same functionality
as Sparx5, except for VCAP and FDMA support. QoS features that requires
the VCAP (e.g. PSFP, port mirroring) will obviously not work until VCAP
support is added later.
== Patch breakdown:
Patch #1-#4 do some preparation work for lan969x
Patch #5 adds new registers required by lan969x
Patch #6 adds initial match data for all lan969x targets
Patch #7 defines the lan969x register differences
Patch #8 adds lan969x constants to match data
Patch #9 adds some lan969x ops in bulk
Patch #10 adds PTP function to ops
Patch #11 adds lan969x_calendar.c for calculating the calendar
Patch #12 makes additional use of the is_sparx5() macro to branch out
in certain places.
Patch #13 documents lan969x in the dt-bindings
Patch #14 adds lan969x compatible string to sparx5 driver
Patch #15 introduces new concept of per-target features
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20241004-b4-sparx5-lan969x-switch-driver-v2-0-d3290f581663@microchip.com/
v1: https://lore.kernel.org/20241021-sparx5-lan969x-switch-driver-2-v1-0-c8c49ef21e0f@microchip.com
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241024-sparx5-lan969x-switch-driver-2-v2-0-a0b5fae88a0f@microchip.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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This commit provides a watchdog timer that sets a limit of how long a
single sub-test could run:
- if sub-test runs for 10 seconds, the name of the test is printed
(currently the name of the test is printed only after it finishes);
- if sub-test runs for 120 seconds, the running thread is terminated
with SIGSEGV (to trigger crash_handler() and get a stack trace).
Specifically:
- the timer is armed on each call to run_one_test();
- re-armed at each call to test__start_subtest();
- is stopped when exiting run_one_test().
Default timeout could be overridden using '-w' or '--watchdog-timeout'
options. Value 0 can be used to turn the timer off.
Here is an example execution:
$ ./ssh-exec.sh ./test_progs -w 5 -t \
send_signal/send_signal_perf_thread_remote,send_signal/send_signal_nmi_thread_remote
WATCHDOG: test case send_signal/send_signal_nmi_thread_remote executes for 5 seconds, terminating with SIGSEGV
Caught signal #11!
Stack trace:
./test_progs(crash_handler+0x1f)[0x9049ef]
/lib64/libc.so.6(+0x40d00)[0x7f1f1184fd00]
/lib64/libc.so.6(read+0x4a)[0x7f1f1191cc4a]
./test_progs[0x720dd3]
./test_progs[0x71ef7a]
./test_progs(test_send_signal+0x1db)[0x71edeb]
./test_progs[0x9066c5]
./test_progs(main+0x5ed)[0x9054ad]
/lib64/libc.so.6(+0x2a088)[0x7f1f11839088]
/lib64/libc.so.6(__libc_start_main+0x8b)[0x7f1f1183914b]
./test_progs(_start+0x25)[0x527385]
#292 send_signal:FAIL
test_send_signal_common:PASS:reading pipe 0 nsec
test_send_signal_common:PASS:reading pipe error: size 0 0 nsec
test_send_signal_common:PASS:incorrect result 0 nsec
test_send_signal_common:PASS:pipe_write 0 nsec
test_send_signal_common:PASS:setpriority 0 nsec
Timer is implemented using timer_{create,start} librt API.
Internally librt uses pthreads for SIGEV_THREAD timers,
so this change adds a background timer thread to the test process.
Because of this a few checks in tests 'bpf_iter' and 'iters'
need an update to account for an extra thread.
For parallelized scenario the watchdog is also created for each worker
fork. If one of the workers gets stuck, it would be terminated by a
watchdog. In theory, this might lead to a scenario when all worker
threads are exhausted, however this should not be a problem for
server_main(), as it would exit with some of the tests not run.
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241112110906.3045278-2-eddyz87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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During the update procedure, when overwrite element in a pre-allocated
htab, the freeing of old_element is protected by the bucket lock. The
reason why the bucket lock is necessary is that the old_element has
already been stashed in htab->extra_elems after alloc_htab_elem()
returns. If freeing the old_element after the bucket lock is unlocked,
the stashed element may be reused by concurrent update procedure and the
freeing of old_element will run concurrently with the reuse of the
old_element. However, the invocation of check_and_free_fields() may
acquire a spin-lock which violates the lockdep rule because its caller
has already held a raw-spin-lock (bucket lock). The following warning
will be reported when such race happens:
BUG: scheduling while atomic: test_progs/676/0x00000003
3 locks held by test_progs/676:
#0: ffffffff864b0240 (rcu_read_lock_trace){....}-{0:0}, at: bpf_prog_test_run_syscall+0x2c0/0x830
#1: ffff88810e961188 (&htab->lockdep_key){....}-{2:2}, at: htab_map_update_elem+0x306/0x1500
#2: ffff8881f4eac1b8 (&base->softirq_expiry_lock){....}-{2:2}, at: hrtimer_cancel_wait_running+0xe9/0x1b0
Modules linked in: bpf_testmod(O)
Preemption disabled at:
[<ffffffff817837a3>] htab_map_update_elem+0x293/0x1500
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 676 Comm: test_progs Tainted: G ... 6.12.0+ #11
Tainted: [W]=WARN, [O]=OOT_MODULE
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)...
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x57/0x70
dump_stack+0x10/0x20
__schedule_bug+0x120/0x170
__schedule+0x300c/0x4800
schedule_rtlock+0x37/0x60
rtlock_slowlock_locked+0x6d9/0x54c0
rt_spin_lock+0x168/0x230
hrtimer_cancel_wait_running+0xe9/0x1b0
hrtimer_cancel+0x24/0x30
bpf_timer_delete_work+0x1d/0x40
bpf_timer_cancel_and_free+0x5e/0x80
bpf_obj_free_fields+0x262/0x4a0
check_and_free_fields+0x1d0/0x280
htab_map_update_elem+0x7fc/0x1500
bpf_prog_9f90bc20768e0cb9_overwrite_cb+0x3f/0x43
bpf_prog_ea601c4649694dbd_overwrite_timer+0x5d/0x7e
bpf_prog_test_run_syscall+0x322/0x830
__sys_bpf+0x135d/0x3ca0
__x64_sys_bpf+0x75/0xb0
x64_sys_call+0x1b5/0xa10
do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xc0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
...
</TASK>
It seems feasible to break the reuse and refill of per-cpu extra_elems
into two independent parts: reuse the per-cpu extra_elems with bucket
lock being held and refill the old_element as per-cpu extra_elems after
the bucket lock is unlocked. However, it will make the concurrent
overwrite procedures on the same CPU return unexpected -E2BIG error when
the map is full.
Therefore, the patch fixes the lock problem by breaking the cancelling
of bpf_timer into two steps for PREEMPT_RT:
1) use hrtimer_try_to_cancel() and check its return value
2) if the timer is running, use hrtimer_cancel() through a kworker to
cancel it again
Considering that the current implementation of hrtimer_cancel() will try
to acquire a being held softirq_expiry_lock when the current timer is
running, these steps above are reasonable. However, it also has
downside. When the timer is running, the cancelling of the timer is
delayed when releasing the last map uref. The delay is also fixable
(e.g., break the cancelling of bpf timer into two parts: one part in
locked scope, another one in unlocked scope), it can be revised later if
necessary.
It is a bit hard to decide the right fix tag. One reason is that the
problem depends on PREEMPT_RT which is enabled in v6.12. Considering the
softirq_expiry_lock lock exists since v5.4 and bpf_timer is introduced
in v5.15, the bpf_timer commit is used in the fixes tag and an extra
depends-on tag is added to state the dependency on PREEMPT_RT.
Fixes: b00628b ("bpf: Introduce bpf timers.")
Depends-on: v6.12+ with PREEMPT_RT enabled
Reported-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241106084527.4gPrMnHt@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250117101816.2101857-5-houtao@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Jan 31, 2025
libtraceevent parses and returns an array of argument fields, sometimes
larger than RAW_SYSCALL_ARGS_NUM (6) because it includes "__syscall_nr",
idx will traverse to index 6 (7th element) whereas sc->fmt->arg holds 6
elements max, creating an out-of-bounds access. This runtime error is
found by UBsan. The error message:
$ sudo UBSAN_OPTIONS=print_stacktrace=1 ./perf trace -a --max-events=1
builtin-trace.c:1966:35: runtime error: index 6 out of bounds for type 'syscall_arg_fmt [6]'
#0 0x5c04956be5fe in syscall__alloc_arg_fmts /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:1966
#1 0x5c04956c0510 in trace__read_syscall_info /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:2110
#2 0x5c04956c372b in trace__syscall_info /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:2436
#3 0x5c04956d2f39 in trace__init_syscalls_bpf_prog_array_maps /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:3897
#4 0x5c04956d6d25 in trace__run /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:4335
#5 0x5c04956e112e in cmd_trace /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:5502
#6 0x5c04956eda7d in run_builtin /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/perf.c:351
#7 0x5c04956ee0a8 in handle_internal_command /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/perf.c:404
#8 0x5c04956ee37f in run_argv /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/perf.c:448
#9 0x5c04956ee8e9 in main /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/perf.c:556
#10 0x79eb3622a3b7 in __libc_start_call_main ../sysdeps/nptl/libc_start_call_main.h:58
#11 0x79eb3622a47a in __libc_start_main_impl ../csu/libc-start.c:360
#12 0x5c04955422d4 in _start (/home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/perf+0x4e02d4) (BuildId: 5b6cab2d59e96a4341741765ad6914a4d784dbc6)
0.000 ( 0.014 ms): Chrome_ChildIO/117244 write(fd: 238, buf: !, count: 1) = 1
Fixes: 5e58fcf ("perf trace: Allow allocating sc->arg_fmt even without the syscall tracepoint")
Signed-off-by: Howard Chu <howardchu95@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250122025519.361873-1-howardchu95@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
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