implement NODE_EXTRA_CA_CERTS

[cirospaciari]

What does this PR do?

Fix: #7124
Fix: #8686
Fix: #7200

• Documentation or TypeScript types (it's okay to leave the rest blank in this case)
• Code changes

How did you verify your code works?

Added tests

[robobun]

❌ @cirospaciari, your commit 2e72a3a has 10 failures in #1481:

test/integration/next-pages/test/next-build.test.ts - 1 failing on 🪟 x64-baseline

test/cli/watch/watch.test.ts - timeout on 🪟 x64

test/cli/watch/watch.test.ts - timeout on 🪟 x64-baseline

test/js/bun/spawn/spawn-streaming-stdin.test.ts - 1 failing on 🪟 x64

test/js/bun/spawn/spawn-streaming-stdin.test.ts - 1 failing on 🪟 x64-baseline

test/js/web/timers/setInterval.test.js - 1 failing on 🪟 x64

test/js/web/timers/setInterval.test.js - 1 failing on 🪟 x64-baseline

test/js/bun/jsc/bun-jsc.test.ts - timeout on 🪟 x64

test/js/bun/jsc/bun-jsc.test.ts - timeout on 🪟 x64-baseline

test/cli/hot/watch.test.ts - 1 failing on 🪟 x64

test/cli/hot/watch.test.ts - 1 failing on 🪟 x64-baseline

test/cli/hot/hot.test.ts - 3 failing on 🪟 x64

test/cli/hot/hot.test.ts - 3 failing on 🪟 x64-baseline

test/cli/install/registry/bun-install-registry.test.ts - 3 failing on 🪟 x64

test/cli/install/registry/bun-install-registry.test.ts - 3 failing on 🪟 x64-baseline

test/js/node/fs/fs-promises-writeFile-async-iterator.test.ts - 2 failing on 🪟 x64

test/js/node/fs/fs-promises-writeFile-async-iterator.test.ts - 2 failing on 🪟 x64-baseline

test/js/web/streams/streams.test.js - 1 failing on 🍎 13 x64

test/js/web/streams/streams.test.js - 1 failing on 🍎 14 x64

[github-actions]

@cirospaciari, clang-tidy had something to share with you about your code:

  % Total    % Received % Xferd  Average Speed   Time    Time     Time  Current
                                 Dload  Upload   Total   Spent    Left  Speed

  0     0    0     0    0     0      0      0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:--     0
  0     0    0     0    0     0      0      0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:--     0

  0  371M    0 1454k    0     0  2713k      0  0:02:20 --:--:--  0:02:20 2713k
 18  371M   18 69.0M    0     0  44.9M      0  0:00:08  0:00:01  0:00:07 67.5M
 33  371M   33  125M    0     0  49.2M      0  0:00:07  0:00:02  0:00:05 61.6M
 50  371M   50  189M    0     0  53.5M      0  0:00:06  0:00:03  0:00:03 62.6M
 68  371M   68  255M    0     0  56.4M      0  0:00:06  0:00:04  0:00:02 63.6M
 87  371M   87  326M    0     0  58.9M      0  0:00:06  0:00:05  0:00:01 64.9M
100  371M  100  371M    0     0  59.2M      0  0:00:06  0:00:06 --:--:-- 63.9M

Commit: 2e72a3a