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Break down large Salesforce metadata files into smaller, more manageable files for version control and then recreate deployment-compatible files.

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sf-decomposer

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A Salesforce CLI plugin to break down large metadata files into smaller, more manageable files for version control and then recreate deployment-compatible files.

Install

sf plugins install sf-decomposer@x.y.z

Why SF Decomposer

Why should you consider using sf-decomposer over Salesforce's decomposition?

  • Salesforce's decomposition betas are evaluated for each metadata type before they are considered. sf-decomposer supports the vast majority of Salesforce metadata types available from the Metadata API.
  • Salesforce's decomposition is all or nothing for each metadata type. Meaning, if you want to decompose workflows, all of your workflows will need to be decomposed to work with Salesforce's approach. sf-decomposer allows you to selectively decompose for each metadata type.
  • Some metadata types may only be partially decomposed by Salesforce such as permission sets based on what designs are picked. sf-decomposer will allow for total decomposition. So if a user wants to fully decompose permission sets, they can use this plugin.
  • When sf-decomposer recomposes the decomposed files, it will sort the elements consistently compared to native Salesforce files.

Commands

The sf-decomposer supports 2 commands:

  • sf decomposer decompose
  • sf decomposer recompose

sf decomposer decompose

Decomposes the original metadata files in all local package directories into smaller files for version control.

USAGE
  $ sf decomposer decompose -m <value> -f <value> -i <value> [--prepurge --postpurge --debug --json]

FLAGS
  -m, --metadata-type=<value>             The metadata suffix to process, such as 'flow', 'labels', etc. 
                                          Can be declared multiple times.
  -f, --format=<value>                    The file type for the decomposed files. 
                                          Must match what format you provide for recompose.
                                          [default: 'xml']
  -i, --ignore-package-directory=<value>  Package directory to ignore.
                                          Should be as they appear in the "sfdx-project.json".
                                          Can be declared multiple times.
  --prepurge                              Purgd directories of pre-existing decomposed files.
                                          [default: false] 
  --postpurge                             Purge the original files after decomposing them.
                                          [default: false] 
  --debug                                 Log debugging results to a text file (disassemble.log).
                                          [default: false] 

GLOBAL FLAGS
  --json  Format output as json.

DESCRIPTION
  Decompose large metadata files into smaller files.

  You should run this after you retrieve metadata from an org.

EXAMPLES
  Decompose all flows:

    $ sf decomposer decompose -m "flow" -f "xml" --prepurge --postpurge --debug

  Decompose all flows and custom labels:

    $ sf decomposer decompose -m "flow" -m "labels" -f "xml" --prepurge --postpurge --debug

  Decompose flows except for those in the "force-app" package directory.

    $ sf decomposer decompose -m "flow" -i "force-app"

sf decomposer recompose

Recompose decomposed files into deployment-compatible files.

USAGE
  $ sf decomposer recompose -m <value> -f <value> -i <value> [--postpurge --debug --json]

FLAGS
  -m, --metadata-type=<value>               The metadata suffix to process, such as 'flow', 'labels', etc. 
                                            Can be declared multiple times.
  -f, --format=<value>                      The file format for the decomposed files.
                                            Must match what format you provide for decompose.
                                            [default: 'xml']
  -i, --ignore-package-directory=<value>    Package directory to ignore. 
                                            Should be as they appear in the "sfdx-project.json".
                                            Can be declared multiple times.
  --postpurge                               Purge the decomposed files after recomposing them.
                                            [default: false]
  --debug                                   Log debugging results to a text file (disassemble.log).
                                            [default: false]

GLOBAL FLAGS
  --json  Format output as json.

DESCRIPTION
  Recompose the decomposed files into deployment-compatible metadata files.

  You should run this before you deploy decomposed metadata to an org.

EXAMPLES
  Recompose all flows:

    $ sf decomposer recompose -m "flow" -f "xml" --postpurge --debug

  Recompose all flows and custom labels:

    $ sf decomposer recompose -m "flow" -m "labels" -f "xml" --postpurge --debug

  Recompose flows except for those in the "force-app" package directory.

    $ sf decomposer recompose -m "flow" -i "force-app"

Decompose Structure

When the original metadata files are decomposed, this structure is followed for all metadata types except for custom labels:

  • Leaf elements (i.e. <userLicense>Salesforce</userLicense>) will be decomposed in the same file in the root of the decomposed directory. The leaf file-name will match the original file-name.
  • Nested elements will be decomposed into their own files under sub-directories by the element type, i.e. custom permissions in a permission set will have their own decomposed file under a custom permissions sub-folder.
    • If unique ID elements are found, the decomposed nested files will be named using them.
    • Otherwise, the decomposed nested files will be named with the SHA-256 hash of the element contents.
    • See Contributing for more information on unique ID elements.

Decomposed Permission Sets named using unique ID elements


Decomposed Application named using SHA-256 hashes of elements

When custom labels are decomposed, each custom label will have its own file in the original labels directory.

Description

Decomposed Custom Labels

Supported Metadata

All metadata types imported from this plugin's version of @salesforce/source-deploy-retrieve (SDR) toolkit are supported except for certain types.

The --metadata-type/-m flag should be the metadata's suffix value as listed in the metadataRegistry.json.

Here are some examples:

  • Custom Labels (--metadata-type "labels")
  • Workflows (--metadata-type "workflow")
  • Profiles (--metadata-type "profile")
  • Permission Sets (--metadata-type "permissionset")
  • AI Scoring Model Definition (--metadata-type "aiScoringModelDefinition")
  • Decision Matrix Definition (--metadata-type "decisionMatrixDefinition")
  • Bot (--metadata-type "bot")
    • NOTE: Running "bot" will also decompose and recompose Bot Version meta files. The botVersion meta suffix will be blocked from running directly.
  • Marketing App Extension (--metadata-type "marketingappextension")

Metadata Exceptions

  • botVersion is blocked from being ran directly. Please use the bot meta suffix to decompose and recompose bots and bot versions.
    Error (1): `botVersion` suffix should not be used. Please use `bot` to decompose/recompose bot and bot version files.
    
  • Custom Objects are not supported by this plugin.
    Error (1): Custom Objects are not supported by this plugin.
    
  • Metadata types such as Apex Classes, Apex Components, Triggers, etc. with certain SDR adapter strategies (matchingContentFile, digitalExperience, mixedContent, bundle) are not supported by this plugin.
    Error (1): Metadata types with [matchingContentFile, digitalExperience, mixedContent, bundle] strategies are not supported by this plugin.
    
  • Children metadata types (i.e. custom fields) are not supported and will result in this general error:
    Error (1): Metadata type not found for the given suffix: field.
    

Debugging

sf-decomposer searches the current working directory for the sfdx-project.json, and if it's not found in the current working directory, it will search upwards for it until it hits your root drive. If the sfdx-project.json file isn't found, the plugin will fail with:

Error (1): sfdx-project.json not found in any parent directory.

The xml-disassembler package will log errors, and optionally debugging statements, to a log file, disassemble.log. This log will be created in the working directory and will be created when running this plugin at all times. If there were no errors, this log will be empty. By default, the log will only contain errors. This plugin will print the errors as warnings in the command terminal to allow all other files to be processed. These warnings when decomposing or recomposing will look like:

Warning: C:\Users\matth\Documents\sf-decomposer\test\baselines\flows\Get_Info\actionCalls\Get_Info.actionCalls-meta.xml was unabled to be parsed and will not be processed. Confirm formatting and try again.

To add additional debugging statements to the log file, provide the --debug flag to the decompose or recompose command. Debugging statements will look like:

[2024-03-30T14:28:37.959] [DEBUG] default - Created disassembled file: mock\no-nested-elements\HR_Admin\HR_Admin.permissionset-meta.xml

Recommend adding the disassemble.log to your .gitignore file if you are using this in a git-based repo.

Hooks

NOTE: In order to avoid errors during the retrieval, you must configure your .forceignore file to have the Salesforce CLI ignore the decomposed files. See Ignore Files section.

A post-retrieve hook (for the decompose command) and a pre-run hook (for the recompose command) have been configured if you elect to use them. The post-retrieve hook will automatically decompose the desired metadata types after every Salesforce CLI retrieval (sf project retrieve start command). The pre-run hook will automatically recompose the desired metadata types before every Salesforce CLI deployment/validation (sf project deploy start and sf project deploy validate commands).

Both hooks require you to create this file in the root of your repo: .sfdecomposer.config.json. You can use the sample .sfdecomposer.config.json provided. Update the file as such:

  • metadataSuffixes is required and should be a comma-separated string of metadata suffixes to decompose automatically after retrievals.
  • ignorePackageDirectories is optional and should be a comma-separated string of package directories to ignore.
  • prePurge is optional and should be a boolean. If true, this will delete any existing decomposed files before decomposing the files. If you do not provide this, the default will be false. This flag is not used by the recompose command/pre-run hook.
  • postPurge is optional and should be a boolean. If true, this will delete the retrieval file after decomposing it or delete the decomposed files after recomposing them. If you do not provide this, the default will be false.
  • decomposedFormat is optional and should be either xml, json, or yaml, depending on what file format you want the decomposed files created as. If you do not provide this, the default will be xml.

If the .sfdecomposer.config.json file isn't found, the hooks will be skipped.

Ignore Files

.forceignore

The Salesforce CLI must ignore the decomposed files and allow the recomposed files.

You can use the sample .forceignore provided. Update the decomposed file extensions based on what format you're using (.xml, .json, or .yaml).

.sfdecomposerignore

If you wish, you can create a .sfdecomposerignore file in the root of your repository to ignore specific XMLs when running the decompose command. The .sfdecomposerignore file should follow .gitignore spec 2.22.1.

When the decompose command is ran with the --debug flag and it processes a file that matches an entry in .sfdecomposerignore, a warning will be printed to the disassemble.log:

[2024-05-22T09:32:12.078] [WARN] default - File ignored by .sfdecomposerignore: C:\Users\matth\Documents\sf-decomposer\test\baselines\bots\Assessment_Bot\v1.botVersion-meta.xml

.sfdecomposerignore is not read by the recompose command.

.gitignore

Optionally, Git (or whatever version control system you are using) can ignore the recomposed files so you don't stage those in your repositories. You can also have git ignore the disassemble.log created by the xml-disassembler package.

You can use the sample .gitignore provided.

Contributing

Contributions are welcome! See Contributing.

Issues

If you encounter any bugs or would like to request features, please create an issue.

License

This project is licensed under the MIT license. Please see the LICENSE file for details.

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Break down large Salesforce metadata files into smaller, more manageable files for version control and then recreate deployment-compatible files.

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