Validate Graphs

Description

The program here was written for the purpose of honing good testing practices. There are 2 parts to the program:

1. A graph class
2. Unit testing

Part 1: Graph Class

A Graph class is implemented in this program and is defined in graph.h. The graph is WUGraph (weighted nd undirected) which has string-based vertices and double-type edge weights. graph.cpp details the implementation of the Graph class with methods: name, return type, parameters, const, and behavior. Data members are private.

The graph is implemented as an adjacency list and has a space requirement of at most O(V+E), as well as supports all possible wieghts and cyclic edges. The class includes a print method (which outputs vertex and edge information), getter methods for vertices, edges, and weights, and methods of adding vertices and edges.

Part 2: Unit Testing

The program includes multiple non-trivial unit tests that test the public methods of the Graph class using googletest. The googletest files are contained in the folder gtest. gtest.o is the googletest library that implements the googletest framework, and makefiel comiles main.cpp with gtest.o.

Each test creates a different graph with atleast 8 vertices and 12 edges by calling the add methods addVertex() and addEdge(). Below are some aspects tested by the unit tests:

1. addVertex(v) returns False is the vertex v is already in the graph.
2. addEdge(x, y, w) returns False is x or y (the vertices) do not exist.
3. addEdge(x, y, w) updates the existing weight is the edge already exists.
4. getWeight(x, y, w) returns False is a vertex does not exist, or the edge does not exist.

* w stands for the weight of an edge

The testing includes simple tests that build a basic graph, tests on empty graphs, and stress tests large graphs with millions of vertices and edges. The stress tests are expected to build the large graphs in a few seconds.

---

It is important to always maintain good testing practices.