deps: update dependency org.graalvm.sdk:nativeimage to v24.1.2 #10003

Job	Run time
build (11)	14m 45s
build (17)	14m 35s
build(21) except self-service clients	13m 41s
build(8) except for gapic-generator-java	4m 19s
build(8) for gapic-generator-java	11m 28s
compatibility	1m 29s
lint	27s
dependency_analyzer_unit_test	11s
gapic-generator-java-bom	1m 51s
showcase-clirr	2m 56s
showcase (11)	4m 32s
unmanaged_dependency_check	6m 9s
showcase (17)	4m 16s
showcase (21)	4m 31s
showcase (23)	4m 29s
	1h 29m 39s

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