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BLE Multiple Connections #167

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8 changes: 5 additions & 3 deletions docs/keycodes.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -268,6 +268,8 @@

## [Bluetooth Keys]

|Key |Aliases |Description |
|-----------------------------|-------------------|----------------------------|
|`KC.BT_CLEAR_BONDS` |`KC.BT_CLR` |Clears all stored bondings |
|Key |Aliases |Description |
|-----------------------------|-------------------|----------------------------------|
|`KC.BT_CLEAR_BONDS` |`KC.BT_CLR` |Clears all stored bondings |
|`KC.BT_NEXT_CONN` |`KC.BT_NXT` |Selects the next BT connection |
|`KC.BT_PREV_CONN` |`KC.BT_PRV` |Selects the previous BT connection|
131 changes: 81 additions & 50 deletions kmk/ble.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,70 +1,101 @@
from adafruit_ble import BLERadio
from adafruit_ble.advertising import Advertisement
from adafruit_ble.advertising.standard import ProvideServicesAdvertisement
from adafruit_ble.services.standard.hid import HIDService
from kmk.hid import (
HID_REPORT_SIZES,
AbstractHID,
HIDReportTypes,
HIDUsage,
HIDUsagePage,
)
from kmk.hid import HID_REPORT_SIZES, AbstractHID

BLE_APPEARANCE_HID_KEYBOARD = 961
# Hardcoded in CPy
MAX_CONNECTIONS = 2


class BLEHID(AbstractHID):
def post_init(self, ble_name='KMK Keyboard', **kwargs):
self.devices = {}

hid = HIDService()

advertisement = ProvideServicesAdvertisement(hid)
advertisement.appearance = BLE_APPEARANCE_HID_KEYBOARD

ble = BLERadio()
ble.name = ble_name
# ble.tx_power = 2

if not ble.connected:
ble.start_advertising(advertisement)
while not ble.connected:
pass

for device in hid.devices:
us = device.usage
up = device.usage_page

if up == HIDUsagePage.CONSUMER and us == HIDUsage.CONSUMER:
self.devices[HIDReportTypes.CONSUMER] = device
continue

if up == HIDUsagePage.KEYBOARD and us == HIDUsage.KEYBOARD:
self.devices[HIDReportTypes.KEYBOARD] = device
continue

if up == HIDUsagePage.MOUSE and us == HIDUsage.MOUSE:
self.devices[HIDReportTypes.MOUSE] = device
continue

if up == HIDUsagePage.SYSCONTROL and us == HIDUsage.SYSCONTROL:
self.devices[HIDReportTypes.SYSCONTROL] = device
continue
self.conn_id = -1

self.ble = BLERadio()
self.ble.name = ble_name
self.hid = HIDService()
self.hid.protocol_mode = 0 # Boot protocol

# Security-wise this is not right. While you're away someone turns
# on your keyboard and they can pair with it nice and clean and then
# listen to keystrokes.
# On the other hand we don't have LESC so it's like shouting your
# keystrokes in the air
if not self.ble.connected or not self.hid.devices:
self.start_advertising()

self.conn_id = 0

@property
def devices(self):
"""Search through the provided list of devices to find the ones with the
send_report attribute."""
if not self.ble.connected:
return []

result = []
# Security issue:
# This introduces a race condition. Let's say you have 2 active
# connections: Alice and Bob - Alice is connection 1 and Bob 2.
# Now Chuck who has already paired with the device in the past
# (this assumption is needed only in the case of LESC)
# wants to gather the keystrokes you send to Alice. You have
# selected right now to talk to Alice (1) and you're typing a secret.
# If Chuck kicks Alice off and is quick enough to connect to you,
# which means quicker than the running interval of this function,
# he'll be earlier in the `self.hid.devices` so will take over the
# selected 1 position in the resulted array.
# If no LESC is in place, Chuck can sniff the keystrokes anyway
for device in self.hid.devices:
if hasattr(device, "send_report"):
result.append(device)

return result

def _check_connection(self):
devices = self.devices
if not devices:
return False

if self.conn_id >= len(devices):
self.conn_id = len(devices) - 1

if self.conn_id < 0:
return False

if not devices[self.conn_id]:
return False

return True

def hid_send(self, evt):
# int, can be looked up in HIDReportTypes
reporting_device_const = self.report_device[0]
if not self._check_connection():
return

report_size = HID_REPORT_SIZES[reporting_device_const]
device = self.devices[self.conn_id]

while len(evt) < report_size + 1:
while len(evt) < len(device._characteristic.value) + 1:
evt.append(0)

return self.devices[reporting_device_const].send_report(
evt[1 : report_size + 1]
)
return device.send_report(evt[1:])

def clear_bonds(self):
import _bleio

_bleio.adapter.erase_bonding()

def next_connection(self):
self.conn_id = (self.conn_id + 1) % len(self.devices)

def previous_connection(self):
self.conn_id = (self.conn_id - 1) % len(self.devices)

def start_advertising(self):
advertisement = ProvideServicesAdvertisement(self.hid)
advertisement.appearance = BLE_APPEARANCE_HID_KEYBOARD

self.ble.start_advertising(advertisement)

def stop_advertising(self):
self.ble.stop_advertising()
10 changes: 10 additions & 0 deletions kmk/handlers/stock.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -259,3 +259,13 @@ def led_mode_breathe(key, state, *args, **kwargs):
def bt_clear_bonds(key, state, *args, **kwargs):
state.config._hid_helper_inst.clear_bonds()
return state


def bt_next_conn(key, state, *args, **kwargs):
state.config._hid_helper_inst.next_connection()
return state


def bt_prev_conn(key, state, *args, **kwargs):
state.config._hid_helper_inst.previous_connection()
return state
2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions kmk/keys.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -642,6 +642,8 @@ def _argumented_key(*user_args, **user_kwargs):
make_key(names=('LED_MODE_PLAIN', 'LED_M_P'), on_press=handlers.led_mode_static)
make_key(names=('LED_MODE_BREATHE', 'LED_M_B'), on_press=handlers.led_mode_breathe)
make_key(names=('BT_CLEAR_BONDS', 'BT_CLR'), on_press=handlers.bt_clear_bonds)
make_key(names=('BT_NEXT_CONN', 'BT_NXT'), on_press=handlers.bt_next_conn)
make_key(names=('BT_PREV_CONN', 'BT_PRV'), on_press=handlers.bt_prev_conn)


make_key(
Expand Down
13 changes: 7 additions & 6 deletions user_keymaps/dzervas/lab68.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -21,7 +21,7 @@

keyboard.debug_enabled = True

keyboard.col_pins = (mcp.get_pin(0), mcp.get_pin(1), mcp.get_pin(2), mcp.get_pin(3), mcp.get_pin(4), mcp.get_pin(5), mcp.get_pin(5), mcp.get_pin(6), mcp.get_pin(7), mcp.get_pin(8), mcp.get_pin(9), mcp.get_pin(10), mcp.get_pin(11), mcp.get_pin(12), mcp.get_pin(13), mcp.get_pin(14))
keyboard.col_pins = (mcp.get_pin(8), mcp.get_pin(9), mcp.get_pin(10), mcp.get_pin(11), mcp.get_pin(12), mcp.get_pin(13), mcp.get_pin(14), mcp.get_pin(15), mcp.get_pin(4), mcp.get_pin(5), mcp.get_pin(6), mcp.get_pin(7), mcp.get_pin(3), mcp.get_pin(2), mcp.get_pin(1), )
keyboard.row_pins = (board.D7, board.D6, board.D5, board.D3, board.D2)
keyboard.diode_orientation = DiodeOrientation.COLUMNS

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -61,13 +61,14 @@
# `------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------+------'
# CLR: Clear bonds
[
XXXXXXX, KC.F1, KC.F2, KC.F3, KC.F4, KC.F5, KC.F6, KC.F7, KC.F8, KC.F9, KC.F10, KC.F11, KC.F12, XXXXXXX, KC.BT_CLR,
KC.TAB, XXXXXXX, XXXXXXX, XXXXXXX, XXXXXXX, XXXXXXX, XXXXXXX, XXXXXXX, XXXXXXX, KC.PSCR, XXXXXXX, KC.PAUSE, _______, XXXXXXX, _______,
KC.ESC, XXXXXXX, XXXXXXX, XXXXXXX, XXXXXXX, XXXXXXX, XXXXXXX, XXXXXXX, XXXXXXX, XXXXXXX, XXXXXXX, XXXXXXX, XXXXXXX, XXXXXXX, _______,
KC.LSFT, XXXXXXX, KC.MPLY, KC.MSTP, KC.MPRV, KC.MNXT, KC.VOLD, KC.VOLU, KC.MUTE, XXXXXXX, XXXXXXX, KC.RSFT, XXXXXXX, _______, XXXXXXX,
KC.LCTL, KC.LGUI, KC.LALT, XXXXXXX, XXXXXXX, KC.SPC, XXXXXXX, XXXXXXX, FN, KC.RALT, KC.RCTL, _______, XXXXXXX, _______, _______,
XXXXXXX, KC.F1, KC.F2, KC.F3, KC.F4, KC.F5, KC.F6, KC.F7, KC.F8, KC.F9, KC.F10, KC.F11, KC.F12, XXXXXXX, KC.BT_CLR,
KC.TAB, XXXXXXX, XXXXXXX, XXXXXXX, XXXXXXX, XXXXXXX, XXXXXXX, XXXXXXX, XXXXXXX, KC.PSCR, XXXXXXX, KC.PAUSE, _______, XXXXXXX, _______,
KC.ESC, XXXXXXX, XXXXXXX, XXXXXXX, XXXXXXX, XXXXXXX, XXXXXXX, XXXXXXX, XXXXXXX, XXXXXXX, XXXXXXX, XXXXXXX, XXXXXXX, XXXXXXX, _______,
KC.LSFT, XXXXXXX, KC.MPLY, KC.MSTP, KC.MPRV, KC.MNXT, KC.VOLD, KC.VOLU, KC.MUTE, XXXXXXX, XXXXXXX, KC.RSFT, XXXXXXX, _______, XXXXXXX,
KC.LCTL, KC.LGUI, KC.LALT, XXXXXXX, XXXXXXX, KC.SPC, XXXXXXX, XXXXXXX, FN, KC.RALT, KC.RCTL, KC.BT_PRV, XXXXXXX, _______, KC.BT_NXT,
],
]

if __name__ == '__main__':
keyboard.go(hid_type=HIDModes.BLE, ble_name='Lab68')
# keyboard.go(hid_type=HIDModes.USB)