|
| 1 | +# How to contribute |
| 2 | + |
| 3 | +All contributors are expected to comply with our [Code of Conduct](code_of_conduct.md). |
| 4 | +This ensures a positive and inclusive environment for everyone involved. |
| 5 | + |
| 6 | +## User experiences, bugs, and feature requests |
| 7 | + |
| 8 | +If you are using `pyknos`, we would be delighted to know how it worked for you. If it |
| 9 | +didn't work according to plan, please open up an |
| 10 | +[issue](https://github.com/sbi-dev/pyknos/issues) and tell us more about your use case. |
| 11 | + |
| 12 | +To report bugs and suggest features -- including better documentation -- |
| 13 | +please equally head over to [issues on GitHub](https://github.com/sbi-dev/pyknos/issues) |
| 14 | +and tell us everything. |
| 15 | + |
| 16 | +## Contributing code |
| 17 | + |
| 18 | +Contributions to the `pyknos` package are always welcome! The preferred way to do |
| 19 | +it is via pull requests onto our [main repository](https://github.com/sbi-dev/pyknos). |
| 20 | +We mention all contributors in the releases. |
| 21 | + |
| 22 | +To avoid duplicated work, we strongly suggest that you take a look at our current [open |
| 23 | +issues](https://github.com/sbi-dev/pyknos/issues) and [pull |
| 24 | +requests](https://github.com/sbi-dev/pyknos/pulls) to see if someone else is already |
| 25 | +doing it. Also, in case you're planning to work on something that has not yet been |
| 26 | +proposed by others (e.g. adding a new feature, adding a new example), it is preferable |
| 27 | +to first open a new issue explaining what you intend to propose and then working on your |
| 28 | +pull request after getting some feedback from others. |
| 29 | + |
| 30 | +### Contribution workflow |
| 31 | + |
| 32 | +The following steps describe all parts of the workflow for doing a contribution such as |
| 33 | +installing locally `pyknos` from source, creating a `conda` environment, setting up your |
| 34 | +`git` repository, etc. We've taken strong inspiration from the contribution guides for |
| 35 | +[`scikit-learn`](https://scikit-learn.org/stable/developers/contributing.html) and |
| 36 | +[`mne`](https://mne.tools/stable/development/contributing.html): |
| 37 | + |
| 38 | +**Step 1**: [Create an account](https://github.com/) on GitHub if you do not |
| 39 | +already have one. |
| 40 | + |
| 41 | +**Step 2**: Fork the [project repository](https://github.com/sbi-dev/pyknos): click |
| 42 | +on the ‘Fork’ button near the top of the page. This will create a copy of the |
| 43 | +`pyknos` codebase under your GitHub user account. See more details on how to fork |
| 44 | +a repository [here](https://docs.github.com/en/pull-requests/collaborating-with-pull-requests/working-with-forks/fork-a-repo). |
| 45 | + |
| 46 | +**Step 3**: Clone your fork of the `pyknos` repo from your GitHub account to your |
| 47 | +local disk: |
| 48 | + |
| 49 | +```bash |
| 50 | +git clone git@github.com:$USERNAME/sbi.git |
| 51 | +cd sbi |
| 52 | +``` |
| 53 | + |
| 54 | +**Step 4**: Install a recent version of Python (we currently recommend 3.10) |
| 55 | +for instance using [`miniforge`](https://github.com/conda-forge/miniforge). We |
| 56 | +strongly recommend you create a specific `conda` environment for doing |
| 57 | +development on `pyknos` as per: |
| 58 | + |
| 59 | +```bash |
| 60 | +conda create -n sbi_dev python=3.10 |
| 61 | +conda activate sbi_dev |
| 62 | +``` |
| 63 | + |
| 64 | +**Step 5**: Install `pyknos` in editable mode with |
| 65 | + |
| 66 | +```bash |
| 67 | +pip install -e ".[dev]" |
| 68 | +``` |
| 69 | + |
| 70 | +This installs the `pyknos` package into the current environment by creating a link to |
| 71 | +the source code directory (instead of copying the code to pip's `site_packages` |
| 72 | +directory, which is what normally happens). This means that any edits you make to the |
| 73 | +`pyknos` source code will be reflected the next time you open a Python interpreter and |
| 74 | +`import pyknos` (the `-e` flag of pip stands for an “editable” installation, and the |
| 75 | +`dev` flag installs development and testing dependencies). This requires at least Python |
| 76 | +3.8. |
| 77 | + |
| 78 | +**Step 6**: Add the upstream remote. This saves a reference to the main `pyknos` |
| 79 | +repository, which you can use to keep your repository synchronized with the latest |
| 80 | +changes: |
| 81 | + |
| 82 | +```bash |
| 83 | +git remote add upstream git@github.com:sbi-dev/pyknos.git |
| 84 | +``` |
| 85 | + |
| 86 | +Check that the upstream and origin remote aliases are configured correctly by running |
| 87 | +`git remote -v` which should display: |
| 88 | + |
| 89 | +```bash |
| 90 | +origin git@github.com:$USERNAME/pyknos.git (fetch) |
| 91 | +origin git@github.com:$USERNAME/pyknos.git (push) |
| 92 | +upstream git@github.com:sbi-dev/pyknos.git (fetch) |
| 93 | +upstream git@github.com:sbi-dev/pyknos.git (push) |
| 94 | +``` |
| 95 | + |
| 96 | +**Step 7**: Install `pre-commit` to run code style checks before each commit: |
| 97 | + |
| 98 | +```bash |
| 99 | +pip install pre-commit |
| 100 | +pre-commit install |
| 101 | +``` |
| 102 | + |
| 103 | +You should now have a working installation of `pyknos` and a git repository properly |
| 104 | +configured for making contributions. The following steps describe the process of |
| 105 | +modifying code and submitting a pull request: |
| 106 | + |
| 107 | +**Step 8**: Synchronize your main branch with the upstream/main branch. See more details |
| 108 | +on [GitHub |
| 109 | +Docs](https://docs.github.com/en/pull-requests/collaborating-with-pull-requests/working-with-forks/syncing-a-fork): |
| 110 | + |
| 111 | +```bash |
| 112 | +git checkout main |
| 113 | +git fetch upstream |
| 114 | +git merge upstream/main |
| 115 | +``` |
| 116 | + |
| 117 | +**Step 9**: Create a feature branch to hold your development changes: |
| 118 | + |
| 119 | +```bash |
| 120 | +git checkout -b my_feature |
| 121 | +``` |
| 122 | + |
| 123 | +and start making changes. Always use a feature branch! It’s good practice to never work |
| 124 | +on the main branch, as this allows you to easily get back to a working state of the code |
| 125 | +if needed (e.g., if you’re working on multiple changes at once, or need to pull in |
| 126 | +recent changes from someone else to get your new feature to work properly). In most |
| 127 | +cases, you should make PRs into the upstream’s main branch. |
| 128 | + |
| 129 | +**Step 10**: Develop your code on your feature branch on the computer, using |
| 130 | +Git to do the version control. When you’re done editing, add changed files |
| 131 | +using `git add` and then `git commit` to record your changes: |
| 132 | + |
| 133 | +```bash |
| 134 | +git add modified_files |
| 135 | +git commit -m "description of your commit" |
| 136 | +``` |
| 137 | + |
| 138 | +Then push the changes to your GitHub account with: |
| 139 | + |
| 140 | +```bash |
| 141 | +git push -u origin my_feature |
| 142 | +``` |
| 143 | + |
| 144 | +The `-u` flag ensures that your local branch will be automatically linked with the |
| 145 | +remote branch, so you can later use `git push` and `git pull` without any extra |
| 146 | +arguments. |
| 147 | + |
| 148 | +**Step 11**: Follow |
| 149 | +[these](https://docs.github.com/en/pull-requests/collaborating-with-pull-requests/proposing-changes-to-your-work-with-pull-requests/creating-a-pull-request-from-a-fork) |
| 150 | +instructions to create a pull request from your fork. This will send a notification to |
| 151 | +`pyknos` maintainers and trigger reviews and comments regarding your contribution. |
| 152 | + |
| 153 | +It is often helpful to keep your local feature branch synchronized with the latest |
| 154 | +changes of the main `pyknos` repository: |
| 155 | + |
| 156 | +```bash |
| 157 | +git fetch upstream |
| 158 | +git merge upstream/main |
| 159 | +``` |
| 160 | + |
| 161 | +### Style conventions and testing |
| 162 | + |
| 163 | +All our docstrings and comments are written following the [Google |
| 164 | +Style](http://google.github.io/styleguide/pyguide.html#38-comments-and-docstrings). |
| 165 | + |
| 166 | +For code linting and formatting, we use [`ruff`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/), which is |
| 167 | +installed alongside `pyknos`. |
| 168 | + |
| 169 | +You can exclude slow tests and those which require a GPU with |
| 170 | + |
| 171 | +```bash |
| 172 | +pytest -m "not slow and not gpu" |
| 173 | +``` |
| 174 | + |
| 175 | +Additionally, we recommend to run tests with |
| 176 | + |
| 177 | +```bash |
| 178 | +pytest -n auto -m "not slow and not gpu" |
| 179 | +``` |
| 180 | + |
| 181 | +in parallel. GPU tests should probably not be run this way. If you see unexpected |
| 182 | +behavior (tests fail if they shouldn't), try to run them without `-n auto` and |
| 183 | +see if it persists. When writing new tests and debugging things, it may make sense |
| 184 | +to also run them without `-n auto`. |
| 185 | + |
| 186 | +When you create a PR onto `main`, our Continuous Integration (CI) actions on |
| 187 | +GitHub will perform the following checks: |
| 188 | + |
| 189 | +- **`ruff`** for linting and formatting (including `black`, `isort`, and `flake8`) |
| 190 | +- **[`pyright`](https://github.com/Microsoft/pyright)** for static type checking. |
| 191 | +- **`pytest`** for running a subset of fast tests from our test suite. |
| 192 | + |
| 193 | +If any of these fail, try reproducing and solving the error locally: |
| 194 | + |
| 195 | +- **`ruff`**: Make sure you have `pre-commit` installed locally with the same version as |
| 196 | + specified in the [requirements](pyproject.toml). Execute it using `pre-commit run |
| 197 | + --all-files`. `ruff` tends to give informative error messages that help you fix the |
| 198 | + problem. Note that pre-commit only detects problems with `ruff` linting and |
| 199 | + formatting, but does not fix them. You can fix them either by running `ruff check . |
| 200 | + --fix` (linting), followed by `ruff format .`(formatting), or by hand. |
| 201 | +- **`pyright`**: Run it locally using `pyright sbi/` and ensure you are using the same |
| 202 | + `pyright` version as used in the CI (which is the case if you have installed it with |
| 203 | + `pip install -e ".[dev]"` but note that you have to rerun it once someone updates the |
| 204 | + version in the `pyproject.toml`). |
| 205 | + - Known issues and fixes: |
| 206 | + - If using `**kwargs`, you either have to specify all possible types of `kwargs`, |
| 207 | + e.g. `**kwargs: Union[int, boolean]` or use `**kwargs: Any` |
| 208 | + |
| 209 | +- **`pytest`**: On GitHub Actions you can see which test failed. Reproduce it locally, |
| 210 | +e.g., using `pytest -n auto tests/linearGaussian_snpe_test.py`. Note that this will run |
| 211 | +for a few minutes and should result in passes and expected fails (xfailed). |
| 212 | +- Commit and push again until CI tests pass. Don't hesitate to ask for help by |
| 213 | + commenting on the PR. |
| 214 | + |
| 215 | +## Contributing to the documentation |
| 216 | + |
| 217 | +Most of the documentation for `pyknos` is written in markdown and the website is |
| 218 | +generated using `mkdocs` with `mkdocstrings`. To work on improvements of the |
| 219 | +documentation, you should first run the command on your terminal |
| 220 | + |
| 221 | +```bash |
| 222 | +mkdocs serve |
| 223 | +``` |
| 224 | + |
| 225 | +and open a browser on the page proposed by `mkdocs`. Now, whenever you make changes to |
| 226 | +the markdown files of the documentation, you can see the results almost immediately in |
| 227 | +the browser. |
| 228 | + |
| 229 | +Note that the tutorials and examples are initially written in jupyter notebooks and then |
| 230 | +converted to markdown programatically. To do so locally, you should run |
| 231 | + |
| 232 | +```bash |
| 233 | +jupyter nbconvert --to markdown ../tutorials/*.ipynb --output-dir docs/tutorial/ |
| 234 | +jupyter nbconvert --to markdown ../examples/*.ipynb --output-dir docs/examples/ |
| 235 | +``` |
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