use dispatcher function to call HammingComputer (facebookresearch#2918)

Summary:
Pull Request resolved: facebookresearch#2918

The HammingComputer class is optimized for several vector sizes. So far it's been the caller's responsiblity to instanciate the relevant optimized version.

This diff introduces a `dispatch_HammingComputer` function that can be called with a template class that is instanciated for all existing optimized HammingComputer's.

Reviewed By: algoriddle

Differential Revision: D46858553

fbshipit-source-id: 32c31689bba7c0b406b309fc8574c95fa24022ba

Author: mdouze

benchs/bench_hamming_computer.cpp

@@ -18,6 +18,66 @@
 
 using namespace faiss;
 
+// These implementations are currently slower than HammingComputerDefault so
+// they are not in the main faiss anymore.
+struct HammingComputerM8 {
+    const uint64_t* a;
+    int n;
+
+    HammingComputerM8() {}
+
+    HammingComputerM8(const uint8_t* a8, int code_size) {
+        set(a8, code_size);
+    }
+
+    void set(const uint8_t* a8, int code_size) {
+        assert(code_size % 8 == 0);
+        a = (uint64_t*)a8;
+        n = code_size / 8;
+    }
+
+    int hamming(const uint8_t* b8) const {
+        const uint64_t* b = (uint64_t*)b8;
+        int accu = 0;
+        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
+            accu += popcount64(a[i] ^ b[i]);
+        return accu;
+    }
+
+    inline int get_code_size() const {
+        return n * 8;
+    }
+};
+
+struct HammingComputerM4 {
+    const uint32_t* a;
+    int n;
+
+    HammingComputerM4() {}
+
+    HammingComputerM4(const uint8_t* a4, int code_size) {
+        set(a4, code_size);
+    }
+
+    void set(const uint8_t* a4, int code_size) {
+        assert(code_size % 4 == 0);
+        a = (uint32_t*)a4;
+        n = code_size / 4;
+    }
+
+    int hamming(const uint8_t* b8) const {
+        const uint32_t* b = (uint32_t*)b8;
+        int accu = 0;
+        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
+            accu += popcount64(a[i] ^ b[i]);
+        return accu;
+    }
+
+    inline int get_code_size() const {
+        return n * 4;
+    }
+};
+
 template <class T>
 void hamming_cpt_test(
         int code_size,

faiss/IndexBinaryHNSW.cpp

@@ -281,31 +281,21 @@ struct FlatHammingDis : DistanceComputer {
     }
 };
 
+struct BuildDistanceComputer {
+    using T = DistanceComputer*;
+    template <class HammingComputer>
+    DistanceComputer* f(IndexBinaryFlat* flat_storage) {
+        return new FlatHammingDis<HammingComputer>(*flat_storage);
+    }
+};
+
 } // namespace
 
 DistanceComputer* IndexBinaryHNSW::get_distance_computer() const {
     IndexBinaryFlat* flat_storage = dynamic_cast<IndexBinaryFlat*>(storage);
-
     FAISS_ASSERT(flat_storage != nullptr);
-
-    switch (code_size) {
-        case 4:
-            return new FlatHammingDis<HammingComputer4>(*flat_storage);
-        case 8:
-            return new FlatHammingDis<HammingComputer8>(*flat_storage);
-        case 16:
-            return new FlatHammingDis<HammingComputer16>(*flat_storage);
-        case 20:
-            return new FlatHammingDis<HammingComputer20>(*flat_storage);
-        case 32:
-            return new FlatHammingDis<HammingComputer32>(*flat_storage);
-        case 64:
-            return new FlatHammingDis<HammingComputer64>(*flat_storage);
-        default:
-            break;
-    }
-
-    return new FlatHammingDis<HammingComputerDefault>(*flat_storage);
+    BuildDistanceComputer bd;
+    return dispatch_HammingComputer(code_size, bd, flat_storage);
 }
 
 } // namespace faiss

faiss/IndexBinaryHash.cpp

@@ -176,6 +176,14 @@ void search_single_query_template(
     } while (fe.next());
 }
 
+struct Run_search_single_query {
+    using T = void;
+    template <class HammingComputer, class... Types>
+    T f(Types... args) {
+        search_single_query_template<HammingComputer>(args...);
+    }
+};
+
 template <class SearchResults>
 void search_single_query(
         const IndexBinaryHash& index,
@@ -184,29 +192,9 @@ void search_single_query(
         size_t& n0,
         size_t& nlist,
         size_t& ndis) {
-#define HC(name) \
-    search_single_query_template<name>(index, q, res, n0, nlist, ndis);
-    switch (index.code_size) {
-        case 4:
-            HC(HammingComputer4);
-            break;
-        case 8:
-            HC(HammingComputer8);
-            break;
-        case 16:
-            HC(HammingComputer16);
-            break;
-        case 20:
-            HC(HammingComputer20);
-            break;
-        case 32:
-            HC(HammingComputer32);
-            break;
-        default:
-            HC(HammingComputerDefault);
-            break;
-    }
-#undef HC
+    Run_search_single_query r;
+    dispatch_HammingComputer(
+            index.code_size, r, index, q, res, n0, nlist, ndis);
 }
 
 } // anonymous namespace
@@ -349,22 +337,30 @@ namespace {
 
 template <class HammingComputer, class SearchResults>
 static void verify_shortlist(
-        const IndexBinaryFlat& index,
+        const IndexBinaryFlat* index,
         const uint8_t* q,
         const std::unordered_set<idx_t>& shortlist,
         SearchResults& res) {
-    size_t code_size = index.code_size;
+    size_t code_size = index->code_size;
     size_t nlist = 0, ndis = 0, n0 = 0;
 
     HammingComputer hc(q, code_size);
-    const uint8_t* codes = index.xb.data();
+    const uint8_t* codes = index->xb.data();
 
     for (auto i : shortlist) {
         int dis = hc.hamming(codes + i * code_size);
         res.add(dis, i);
     }
 }
 
+struct Run_verify_shortlist {
+    using T = void;
+    template <class HammingComputer, class... Types>
+    void f(Types... args) {
+        verify_shortlist<HammingComputer>(args...);
+    }
+};
+
 template <class SearchResults>
 void search_1_query_multihash(
         const IndexBinaryMultiHash& index,
@@ -405,29 +401,9 @@ void search_1_query_multihash(
     ndis += shortlist.size();
 
     // verify shortlist
-
-#define HC(name) verify_shortlist<name>(*index.storage, xi, shortlist, res)
-    switch (index.code_size) {
-        case 4:
-            HC(HammingComputer4);
-            break;
-        case 8:
-            HC(HammingComputer8);
-            break;
-        case 16:
-            HC(HammingComputer16);
-            break;
-        case 20:
-            HC(HammingComputer20);
-            break;
-        case 32:
-            HC(HammingComputer32);
-            break;
-        default:
-            HC(HammingComputerDefault);
-            break;
-    }
-#undef HC
+    Run_verify_shortlist r;
+    dispatch_HammingComputer(
+            index.code_size, r, index.storage, xi, shortlist, res);
 }
 
 } // anonymous namespace